Biden Meets With Democrats, Israel Expands in the West Bank, Phoenix Heat Update

2024-07-04 00:15:40

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2Speaker 2
00:02.80 – 00:06.48

Democratic governors met President Biden and offered assurances.

1Speaker 1
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What we saw in there today was a guy who is the guy that all of us believed in the first

3Speaker 3
00:10.40 – 00:12.66

time who could beat Donald Trump and did beat Donald Trump.

1Speaker 1
00:12.92 – 00:15.88

How does Biden persuade voters he can serve four more years?

2Speaker 2
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I'm Laila Falded, that's Steve Inskeep and this is Up First from NPR News.

00:22.78 – 00:27.24

Israel is moving to expand Jewish settlements in the occupied West Bank.

00:27.24 – 00:29.88

Israel is claimed part of the region for the state.

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It's the largest land seizure in decades.

00:32.94 – 00:35.10

Who is the cabinet minister driving the policy?

1Speaker 1
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Also Phoenix, Arizona is trying to improve its response to heat emergencies and wants

00:40.14 – 00:42.56

to open up more cool spaces for those who need them.

00:42.92 – 00:46.14

How much can the city do as temperatures return to triple digits?

00:46.80 – 00:47.44

Stay with us.

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You've got the news you need to start your day.

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1Speaker 1
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President Biden says he's staying in the race for president and will not be pushed out.

2Speaker 2
02:13.98 – 02:18.24

He's working to convince Democrats that he can defeat former President Donald Trump in

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November.

02:19.28 – 02:22.10

Last night, Biden met with 25 Democratic governors.

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The group included several who have been mentioned as possible replacements if Biden were to

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drop out.

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Maryland Governor Wes Moore spoke after the meeting.

3Speaker 3
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And I think we came in and we were honest about the feedback that we were getting.

2Speaker 2
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We were honest about the concerns that we were hearing from people.

3Speaker 3
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And we were also honest about the fact that as the president continued to tell us and

2Speaker 2
02:42.20 – 02:45.70

show us that he was all in, that we said that we would stand with him.

1Speaker 1
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NPR senior White House correspondent Tamara Keith has been following all of this.

02:49.50 – 02:50.02

Good morning, Tam.

5Speaker 5
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Good morning.

1Speaker 1
02:50.96 – 02:51.24

Okay.

02:51.32 – 02:55.06

Did the president convince these 25 governors that he has what it takes?

5Speaker 5
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Wes Moore, who you heard is a top surrogate for Biden on the campaign trail, and he was

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pretty effusive.

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He said Biden is in it to win it and essentially said, let's stop hand-wringing and get to

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work.

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But others were a bit more circumspect.

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Tim Walz from Minnesota said they all agreed that victory in November is the top priority.

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But he left something else conspicuously unstated.

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He didn't say keeping Joe Biden at the top of the ticket was the key to that victory,

03:22.66 – 03:27.56

though when he was asked by reporters, Walz was firm that Biden is fit to serve.

1Speaker 1
03:27.56 – 03:31.50

What we saw in there today was a guy who was the guy that all of us believed in the first

3Speaker 3
03:31.50 – 03:33.74

time who could beat Donald Trump and did beat Donald Trump.

5Speaker 5
03:34.10 – 03:38.42

Only three of the 25 or so governors who met with Biden came out to talk to reporters.

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Many joined virtually, others left out the back.

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I would say that the message from the governors we've heard from is that Biden is the nominee.

03:48.24 – 03:50.84

Former President Trump is a threat and needs to be stopped.

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But they didn't get into hypotheticals about whether Biden is still the best person to

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take on Trump.

1Speaker 1
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What is Biden doing to reassure people about his condition after that disastrous debate?

5Speaker 5
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Biden has been in touch with congressional leaders, donors, lots of calls.

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Based on conversations my colleagues are having with members of Congress, anxiety is extremely high.

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They are worried that a beleaguered Biden could affect their races as well and even

04:17.00 – 04:18.04

control of the House.

04:18.46 – 04:23.52

And the thing is that what last week was contained to whispers and group chats is now spilling

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out in the open.

04:25.18 – 04:30.16

Some say Biden needs to get out now so the party can settle on a more vigorous nominee

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in time for the convention.

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Some say that that is way too dangerous a gamble.

04:34.74 – 04:39.96

Biden has beaten Trump once before and Democratic Party chaos would only help the former president.

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Some think Biden is fine and he has what it takes and all the speculation and worry needs

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to stop so everyone can get to work on winning.

1Speaker 1
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I'm noticing that former President Trump has been unusually quiet the last several days.

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He doesn't have to say anything because Democrats have this disaster unfolding in front of them.

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So what can the current president do to try to show millions of people who saw that debate

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that he's OK?

5Speaker 5
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Yeah, Trump has finally announced a couple of rallies next week.

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Biden is holding a campaign rally in Madison, Wisconsin on Friday.

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More significantly, while he's there, the president will sit down for an interview with

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ABC News anchor George Stephanopoulos.

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This is a pretty rare thing for Biden, certainly compared to past presidents.

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An unscripted interview is another high-profile test of his cognitive abilities, and depending

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on how it goes, the interview could quiet the calls for Biden to step aside or make

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them grow louder.

1Speaker 1
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Tam, thanks so much.

5Speaker 5
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You're welcome.

1Speaker 1
05:35.60 – 05:36.06

That's interesting.

05:36.20 – 05:36.56

Tamara Keith.

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OK, as Israel wages war in Gaza, it's also expanding Jewish settlements in a different

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region, the occupied West Bank.

2Speaker 2
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Several recent moves are being described as the biggest seizure of Palestinian land for

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the settlers in more than 30 years.

1Speaker 1
05:59.58 – 06:01.84

And Piers Gregg Myhre is following this from Tel Aviv.

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Hi, Gregg.

3Speaker 3
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Hi, Steve.

1Speaker 1
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OK, what exactly is the Israeli government doing?

3Speaker 3
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So the government approved nearly five square miles of, quote, state land.

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Now this means it's land that can now be used for settlements.

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It's deep inside the West Bank, in the Jordan Valley, near the border with Jordan.

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This was done quietly last week, but wasn't published until Wednesday.

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And this follows two similar moves earlier this year that totaled about four square miles.

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So according to Peace Now, an Israeli monitoring group that opposes settlements, Prime Minister

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Benjamin Netanyahu's government has seized more West Bank land this year than in any

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year since the Israelis and Palestinians began peace negotiations way back in the 1990s.

1Speaker 1
06:47.20 – 06:52.38

Some people will ask, I suppose, if Israel is acting now because they think international

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attention is focused in the other direction, on the war in Gaza.

3Speaker 3
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Yeah, this is certainly one argument we're hearing.

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But the Israeli cabinet minister who's driving this is very open about his intentions.

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That's Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich.

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He's a far-right politician and a West Bank settler himself who also has responsibility

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over settler issues.

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I spoke about him with Dror Etkis, an Israeli who opposes settlements and has been monitoring

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them for many years.

2Speaker 2
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It's important to remember that these type of things are being done by all Israeli governments

5Speaker 5
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in the last 57 years.

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This is an Israeli policy, not Smotrich policy.

07:30.50 – 07:37.04

Smotrich is doing it faster, more aggressive, and he is, I guess, more provocative about it.

1Speaker 1
07:37.32 – 07:38.40

More provocative, OK.

07:38.56 – 07:40.12

What response is he provoking?

3Speaker 3
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Well, you know, the Palestinians have had this long-standing position.

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There can never be a viable Palestinian state with so many Israeli settlements in the West Bank.

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And the West Bank has been on boil since the Israel-Hamas war erupted in Gaza last October.

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There's a sharp increase in violence and it has several dimensions.

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Jewish settlers have carried out hundreds of attacks against Palestinians.

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Jewish settlers are also attacked by Palestinians, though less frequently.

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And the Israeli military is battling Palestinian militants on a daily basis.

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Overall, since October, more than 550 Palestinians have been killed, as well as 12 Israeli soldiers

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and settlers in the West Bank.

1Speaker 1
08:21.32 – 08:27.22

All in this region that is not Gaza, that is off to the east, north of Gaza, home to

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millions of people.

08:28.66 – 08:31.44

How have Jewish settlements expanded there over time?

3Speaker 3
08:32.40 – 08:37.46

Yeah, back when the Israelis and Palestinians started their peace negotiations in the 1990s,

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Jewish settlers in the West Bank and East Jerusalem numbered a little over a quarter million.

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And the expectation is that they would have to leave as part of an agreement, or many of them would.

08:47.84 – 08:51.28

But that peace deal never happened and settlements kept expanding.

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Today, that number has tripled to around three quarters of a million.

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So this means that about 10 percent of Israel's Jewish population now lives in East Jerusalem

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and the West Bank, territory Israel captured in the 1967 war and which is not internationally

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recognized as part of Israel.

1Speaker 1
09:10.58 – 09:12.00

Greg, thanks so much for the insights.

09:12.08 – 09:13.10

Really appreciate it.

3Speaker 3
09:13.38 – 09:14.06

Sure thing, Steve.

1Speaker 1
09:14.34 – 09:16.96

NPR's Greg Myhre has covered Israel for many years.

09:17.06 – 09:17.62

He's in Tel Aviv.

2Speaker 2
09:25.98 – 09:31.80

The triple digits are back in Phoenix, and there have already been fatalities as a result.

1Speaker 1
09:31.96 – 09:38.08

Yeah, the city suffered more than 600 deaths last year as a result of extreme heat.

09:38.52 – 09:39.90

And more are coming this year.

09:40.02 – 09:44.18

But the city and the surrounding county have been taking steps to try to prevent that.

2Speaker 2
09:44.18 – 09:49.08

Catherine Davis Young at member station KJZZ is tracking this closely and joins me now.

09:49.14 – 09:49.94

Good morning.

4Speaker 4
09:50.12 – 09:50.44

Hi there.

2Speaker 2
09:50.64 – 09:54.66

So it's nothing new that summer weather in Phoenix is hot, right?

09:54.76 – 09:59.06

So why have officials become so concerned about the heat in the last few years?

4Speaker 4
09:59.84 – 10:00.16

Right.

10:00.26 – 10:05.48

We are famous for our scorching temperatures, but the public health impacts of heat are

10:05.48 – 10:07.66

tracked very closely by Maricopa County.

10:07.66 – 10:13.76

And the number of those heat-related deaths has absolutely skyrocketed over the past decade.

10:14.28 – 10:19.16

Actually, every year since 2016, we've set a new record for these fatalities.

10:19.68 – 10:23.56

Ten years ago, we'd see maybe 75 heat deaths per year.

10:23.92 – 10:26.70

Last year, like you said, there were 645.

2Speaker 2
10:27.22 – 10:28.42

That's quite a jump.

10:28.68 – 10:31.40

What are leaders doing to try to address this?

4Speaker 4
10:31.70 – 10:36.32

A lot of the increase correlates with really fast growth of our homeless population.

10:36.32 – 10:41.14

Unsheltered people make up a large portion of those who die in the heat each year.

10:41.26 – 10:46.00

So there have been major investments at the city, county, and state level in homeless

10:46.00 – 10:47.62

shelters and housing solutions.

10:48.10 – 10:52.26

But more specifically to address heat, the city and county have been looking for ways

10:52.26 – 10:55.96

to offer more access to cool spaces in summer months.

10:56.38 – 10:59.64

There are dozens of heat relief sites across the Phoenix area.

11:00.10 – 11:04.42

But the city, for the first time this year, is keeping one of its cooling centers open

11:04.42 – 11:11.00

24-7, since officials found about a third of heat-related 911 calls were actually happening

11:11.00 – 11:12.68

overnight or in the early morning.

11:13.20 – 11:16.36

The city is also trying to respond to heat emergencies quicker.

11:16.80 – 11:22.24

The Phoenix Fire Department this summer adopted a new method for immersing heat stroke patients

11:22.24 – 11:28.88

in ice-filled bags to try to bring body temperatures down much faster in the ambulance on the way

11:28.88 – 11:29.54

to the hospital.

2Speaker 2
11:30.00 – 11:30.86

Okay, so it's July.

11:30.86 – 11:35.36

Is there any indication so far this summer that these changes are reducing the number

11:35.36 – 11:35.82

of deaths?

4Speaker 4
11:37.14 – 11:38.66

It's still early to tell.

11:39.04 – 11:44.46

Last year, heat-related deaths were reported all the way into October, so we have a lot

11:44.46 – 11:46.16

of hot weather still ahead of us.

11:46.66 – 11:52.82

Unfortunately, officials have already confirmed six heat-related deaths, and there are more

11:52.82 – 11:56.62

than 100 other deaths under investigation so far this year.

11:57.30 – 12:02.84

That's about a 40 percent higher than where we were at the same point last summer, but

12:02.84 – 12:04.88

this June was a little hotter than last.

2Speaker 2
12:05.82 – 12:10.70

So we know these warmer-than-normal temperatures are going to be more common as climate change

12:10.70 – 12:15.38

continues to drive more frequent and intense heat waves, and city and county officials

12:15.38 – 12:19.78

get more worried when it's those 110-degree-plus days in Phoenix.

12:20.08 – 12:23.58

I mean, how much of a difference does a few degrees matter?

4Speaker 4
12:24.36 – 12:29.08

Yeah, the county public health department has analyzed data on heat-related illnesses

12:29.08 – 12:36.34

over five years, and they found the difference between, like, 110 degrees instead of 105

12:36.86 – 12:42.20

degrees results in a 76 percent increase in these cases of heat stroke or heat exhaustion.

2Speaker 2
12:42.80 – 12:46.70

You said June was a little hotter this year than last.

12:46.78 – 12:51.68

Last July, Phoenix set a record for the number of those 110-or-hotter days in a row.

12:51.68 – 12:54.56

What does the forecast look like for this month?

4Speaker 4
12:55.58 – 13:00.96

Well, hopefully we won't have that really extreme temperatures like we had last summer

13:00.96 – 13:06.16

again, but the National Weather Service does say warmer-than-normal temperatures are likely

13:06.16 – 13:08.76

for most of Arizona for the next few months.

2Speaker 2
13:09.14 – 13:12.74

Katherine Davis-Young with Member Station KJZZ in Phoenix.

13:12.92 – 13:13.48

Thank you, Katherine.

4Speaker 4
13:13.72 – 13:14.18

Thank you.

2Speaker 2
13:23.32 – 13:27.80

Britons are electing a new parliament and prime minister today, and it looks like things

13:27.80 – 13:28.72

might be changing.

13:29.02 – 13:33.50

Projections say the center-left Labour Party is on track to win a record number of seats

13:33.50 – 13:37.38

in the new government, sweeping conservatives out of office after 14 years.

13:37.82 – 13:42.34

That's a marked difference from the last UK general election in 2019, when it was the

13:42.34 – 13:46.26

Conservative Party that won by a landslide with the election of Boris Johnson.

13:46.26 – 13:51.82

But a series of blunders around immigration, the economy, and COVID put Labour back on

13:51.82 – 13:52.44

track to win.

13:52.92 – 13:57.26

Polls point to about a 20% lead for Labour going into the election, but low turnout could

13:57.26 – 13:57.88

change that.

13:58.30 – 14:01.54

Join us tomorrow when we dig into the results with NPR's Lauren Freer.

1Speaker 1
14:05.84 – 14:09.54

And that's a press for this Thursday, July 4th, Independence Day.

14:09.66 – 14:10.66

I'm Steve Inskeep.

2Speaker 2
14:10.82 – 14:11.92

And I'm Laila Fadil.

14:12.00 – 14:14.70

Your next listen is Consider This from NPR.

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2024 is one of the biggest election years in history.

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Globally, hundreds of millions of people are voting.

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Will democracy prevail?

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We hear from election watchers in Venezuela, Georgia, and Ghana about what's at stake in

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their upcoming elections.

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Listen to Consider This.

1Speaker 1
14:32.76 – 14:37.08

Today's Up First was edited by Roberta Rampton, Mark Katkoff, Eric Whitney, H.J.

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It was produced by Ziad Butch, Ben Abrams, and Mansi Khurana.

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We get engineering support from Stacey Abbott, and our technical director is Zach Coleman.

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Join us tomorrow.

3Speaker 3
14:50.96 – 14:54.52

Want to maximize your summer without stretching your budget?

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Listen to the LifeKit podcast from NPR.

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On this week's episode of Wildcard, author Taffy Brodesser-Akner talks about the strange

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places we can find peace.

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I've always felt safe when I was in motion.

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I think that being in transit is actually the only time you can stop.

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Like I feel very safe.

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I'm Rachel Martin.

2Speaker 2
15:33.74 – 15:38.04

Join us for NPR's Wildcard podcast, the game where cards control the conversation.

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