New Hampshire Primary, Israel-Gaza War Update, Oxford Shooter Parents' Trial

2024-01-23 00:12:39

NPR's Up First is the news you need to start your day. The three biggest stories of the day, with reporting and analysis from NPR News — in 10 minutes. Available weekdays at 6:30 a.m. ET, with hosts Leila Fadel, Steve Inskeep, Michel Martin and A Martinez. Also available on Saturdays at 9 a.m. ET, with Ayesha Rascoe and Scott Simon. On Sundays, hear a longer exploration behind the headlines with Ayesha Rascoe on "The Sunday Story," available by 8 a.m. ET. Subscribe and listen, then support your local NPR station at donate.npr.org.<br><br><em>Support NPR's reporting by subscribing to Up First+ and unlock sponsor-free listening. Learn more at plus.npr.org/upfirst</em>

5Speaker 5
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The Republican presidential field has two candidates left, and voters in New Hampshire

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choose today.

4Speaker 4
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It matters.

2Speaker 2
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Does Nikki Haley have enough momentum to stay in the race against Donald Trump after this

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week?

5Speaker 5
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I'm Steve Inskeep with A. Martinez, and this is Up First from NPR News.

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Twenty-one soldiers were killed near Israel's border with Gaza.

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This is the deadliest single incident for the Israeli military since the war began,

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and pressure mounts for Israel to bring home hostages held by Hamas.

4Speaker 4
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As a mother, I'm not a politician.

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For me, for a mother, every day is too much time.

5Speaker 5
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Could Israel approve a ceasefire to bring people home?

2Speaker 2
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Also, the parents of a teenage school shooter are awaiting trial.

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Prosecutors accuse them of being negligent by giving their son access to a gun.

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Can parents be held responsible for their children's crimes?

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Stay with us.

00:52.36 – 00:53.98

We've got all the news you need to start your day.

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The New Hampshire primary takes place today, and it's now essentially a two-person race

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on the Republican side.

5Speaker 5
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Yeah, former United Nations Ambassador Nikki Haley, also a former governor of South Carolina,

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is hoping to mount a strong enough challenge against former President Trump to keep her

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campaign going.

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We do have the most partial of partial vote counts imaginable.

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The northern New Hampshire town of Dixville-Notch traditionally counts its ballots first, opening

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and closing its polls just after midnight, and all six of its votes went to Nikki Haley.

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Four registered Republicans and two independents voted.

2Speaker 2
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NPR political correspondent Danielle Kurtzleben was in New Hampshire in the lead-up to the

01:40.96 – 01:41.14

vote.

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Danielle, so aside from that clean sweep in Dixville-Notch, how did Haley make her case

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in New Hampshire?

4Speaker 4
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Well, when I've seen her in New Hampshire, she's been attacking Trump quite a bit, emphasizing

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that he's the chaos candidate.

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And she's had a kind of new line of attack in recent days, saying that the political

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class is lining up behind Trump, essentially saying that given all of the endorsements

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he's been getting, he's the establishment candidate.

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But her other big line of attack is electability.

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She says that she could more easily defeat Biden than Trump.

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But really, a fact check here, in recent polls, it's not clear really whether she's ahead

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of Biden right now in head-to-heads.

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Trump right now also polls about even with Biden, maybe slightly ahead of him.

2Speaker 2
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All right, so what's Trump saying?

4Speaker 4
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Well, he's first of all trying to say that Haley is in fact not electable.

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He's also arguing she's not conservative enough.

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And he's using the fact that New Hampshire independent voters can vote in primaries to

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make that case.

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Here he was in a recent speech in the town of Rochester.

3Speaker 3
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The radical left Democrats are supporting Nikki for a very simple reason, because they

1Speaker 1
02:43.44 – 02:44.56

know she's easy to beat.

4Speaker 4
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But to be totally clear here, Democrats cannot vote in the GOP primary in New Hampshire.

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Independents and Republicans can.

2Speaker 2
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And you're there in New Hampshire.

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So how do Trump supporters there compare to the ones in Iowa?

4Speaker 4
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Well, Trump voters in New Hampshire were quite similar to the Trump voters in Iowa, which

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is to say they're super devoted.

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A lot of them have been with him for years.

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They just really didn't even consider other candidates this time around.

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One other difference is that New Hampshire voters tend to be a bit less socially conservative.

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It's just a less religious state than Iowa.

2Speaker 2
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What about New Hampshire's undeclared voters, Danielle?

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How much are they in play for Nikki Haley?

4Speaker 4
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Very much.

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I mean, Haley is definitely appealing to independents and more moderate leaning voters.

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Here's Danielle Brown.

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She saw Haley in the town of Hollis last week.

?Unknown Speaker
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What's the choice?

3Speaker 3
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Biden or Trump?

5Speaker 5
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I mean, if that were the choice, it's a very difficult choice to make.

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So I'm praying.

1Speaker 1
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I'm hoping that it would be Nikki and Biden.

3Speaker 3
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And if that's the case, I would vote for Nikki.

4Speaker 4
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Now, to be totally clear here, Haley is not a moderate.

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She is conservative, but some voters do perceive her as moderate because she simply doesn't

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use as harsh of rhetoric as Trump has.

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I mean, really, right now, the meaningful divide in the GOP is not moderate conservative.

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It's Trump versus anti-Trump.

2Speaker 2
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Now, Democrats also have a primary today.

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Biden is not on the ballot, even though he's president.

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So there's a write-in campaign.

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Remind us why that's happening.

4Speaker 4
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Right.

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So the Democratic National Committee adopted a primary calendar last year with South Carolina

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as the first state.

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But New Hampshire wanted to still be the first in the nation.

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So they are still holding a primary, but no delegates will be awarded.

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The victory will be symbolic.

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But if any candidate like Marianne Williamson or Minnesota Representative Dean Phillips

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does well, you can bet they'll talk about it.

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So yes, we will see who comes out of that, but there is a write-in campaign to get Biden

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to win it.

2Speaker 2
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NPR's Danielle Kurtzleben.

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Thanks a lot.

4Speaker 4
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Thank you.

2Speaker 2
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The Israeli military has seen its deadliest single incident so far in its war in Gaza.

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This morning, it confirmed the deaths of 21 soldiers near Israel's border with the Palestinian

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enclave.

5Speaker 5
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Now, with those 21 deaths, the death count for Israel's current offensive is more than

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200 soldiers.

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Gaza's Ministry of Health says more than 25,000 Palestinians have been killed since the war

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began, both militants and civilians.

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This comes at a time when Israeli forces are pushing into a section of Gaza that is crowded

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with displaced people who are trying to avoid the fighting.

2Speaker 2
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Let's bring in NPR's Jeff Brumfield in Tel Aviv.

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Jeff, 21 soldiers dead.

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What can you tell us about what happened to them?

1Speaker 1
05:22.20 – 05:25.74

Well, we don't have all the details yet, but here's what we know right now.

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This all happened quite close to the Israeli border with Gaza, and there appear to have

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been two related events.

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An Israeli tank was struck by a missile, and then nearby two buildings that Israeli soldiers

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had rigged for demolition collapsed.

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Now, it's unclear whether the buildings were struck by enemy fire or whether there was

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an accident with the explosives.

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Either way, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called the incident a disaster and is saying

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there'll be an investigation.

2Speaker 2
05:52.02 – 05:52.06

Okay.

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Now, all this comes when Israeli forces are conducting a major offensive in Gaza.

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How's that going?

1Speaker 1
05:57.74 – 05:58.24

Yeah.

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Israeli special forces and other troops are pushing into Han Yunis, a city in southern

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Gaza that the military describes as home to some of Hamas's toughest fighters.

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But Han Yunis is also home to many, many tens of thousands of civilians who fled northern

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Gaza when Israel began its ground offensive.

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They're living in makeshift tents, which barely protect them from the elements, let alone

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gunfire.

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Just minutes ago, I heard from John Kaler, a pediatrician in southern Gaza with the group

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MedGlobal.

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He told me civilians are fleeing again as the Israeli army closes in.

3Speaker 3
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The IDF forces are there.

2Speaker 2
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The civilians are moving along the roads out.

3Speaker 3
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It's a mass evacuation.

1Speaker 1
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Now, there are also reports that facilities operated by the United Nations and the Palestinian

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Red Crescent were struck overnight.

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But it's difficult to get details because there's a communications blackout.

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It's unclear whether the telecom system is being disrupted by Israeli forces or whether

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fighting has cut the line.

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Either way, it's very difficult to know what's happening right now.

2Speaker 2
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Is there any chance at all for maybe a pause or an end to the fighting?

1Speaker 1
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You know, the Israeli military has said in the near term that they actually expect fighting

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in Han Yunis to intensify as they try and reach their goal of eradicating Hamas and

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freeing the hostages taken on October 7th.

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But this military campaign is facing increasing pressure from within Israel.

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And a lot of that pressure is coming from the hostages' families.

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They want another ceasefire that will allow their loved ones to go free.

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I spoke to a mother of a hostage.

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Her name was Anit Owel.

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And she said it's taking too long to get her son home.

4Speaker 4
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As a mother, I'm not a politician.

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For me, for a mother, every day is too much time.

1Speaker 1
07:40.34 – 07:43.60

And other families are starting to apply real pressure to the government.

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They've set up protest camps outside Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's homes

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in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem.

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And yesterday, they stormed the Knesset, the Israeli parliament, demanding action.

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Now, partially in response to this pressure, the Israeli government has reportedly floated

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a deal that would see hostages released in exchange for a prolonged ceasefire.

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But NPR hasn't been able to confirm that deal is on the table.

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And even if it is, it remains to be seen whether Hamas would accept it.

2Speaker 2
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That's NPR's Jeff Brumfield in Tel Aviv.

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Jeff, thanks.

1Speaker 1
08:14.78 – 08:15.18

Thank you.

2Speaker 2
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Jury selection is scheduled to begin today in a Michigan case that could set a precedent

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over whether a parent can be held criminally responsible for the actions of their child.

5Speaker 5
08:33.38 – 08:38.04

About two years ago, a student at Oxford High School in Michigan opened fire.

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Here are some numbers that define this incident.

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The student was 15 years old.

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He killed four fellow students.

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He wounded six other students and one teacher.

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The teenager was charged, and so were his parents, with four counts each of involuntary

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manslaughter.

2Speaker 2
08:55.80 – 08:58.56

WDET's Quinn Kleinfelter has been following the case.

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Quinn, the shooter in this case, pleaded guilty.

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He was sentenced recently to life without parole.

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So why did prosecutors charge his parents as well?

3Speaker 3
09:05.52 – 09:08.96

Well, the parents are Jennifer and James Crumbly, and they're being tried separately.

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Jennifer's trial is first.

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But they both face, as you mentioned, charges of involuntary manslaughter.

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In essence, prosecutors say the Crumblys could have stopped the massacre if they had taken

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certain steps a reasonable person would have done.

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The prosecution alleges the Crumblys were grossly negligent by ignoring their son's

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pleas for mental health counseling and instead buying him a handgun as an early Christmas

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present.

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The Crumblys also refused to take their son home from Oxford High the day of the murders,

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even after school officials said they found drawings he'd made of a person shot by the

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same kind of gun they'd gifted him, with phrases like help me and blood everywhere.

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The prosecution says the Crumblys did not even mention their son might have access to

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a gun, let alone request that the school check to see if he had it with him.

2Speaker 2
09:52.30 – 09:54.02

All right, so the Crumblys are being accused of a lot.

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How are they responding?

3Speaker 3
09:55.44 – 09:58.98

Defense attorneys argue the Crumblys' son pulled the trigger, not the parents.

09:59.36 – 10:02.26

And the Crumblys had no way of knowing that he planned a mass shooting.

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And they say evidence that their son wanted mental help comes from text messages to his

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friend, not something that the parents would have seen.

2Speaker 2
10:09.18 – 10:14.06

But isn't one of the key arguments from prosecutors is that access, access to the weapon used

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during the shooting, it's all about that.

3Speaker 3
10:15.62 – 10:19.56

Yeah, the prosecution claims the Crumblys did not adequately secure the gun, so their

10:19.56 – 10:21.28

son could not gain access to it.

10:21.56 – 10:27.36

But when the son, Ethan Crumbly, pleaded guilty to the killings in 2022, prosecutors specifically

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questioned him about that.

2Speaker 2
10:28.98 – 10:34.42

Is it true on November the 30th, 2021, when you obtained the firearm, it was not kept

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in a locked container or a safe?

3Speaker 3
10:36.86 – 10:38.64

Yes, it was not locked.

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Crumbly may not make that assertion publicly again.

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However, his court-appointed attorneys appealed his life without parole sentence and advised

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him not to testify in either of his parents' trials.

2Speaker 2
10:50.30 – 10:54.02

Now, we're hearing from legal experts who say this case could actually set a national

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precedent.

10:54.52 – 10:55.10

In what way?

3Speaker 3
10:55.56 – 10:57.60

Well, typically parents are not charged.

10:57.86 – 11:02.56

This case, however, involves a mass school shooting and severe charges of involuntary

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manslaughter.

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We did see another instance of a parent being charged in Illinois, where last year a father

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pleaded guilty to misdemeanor charges after his son killed people during a 4th of July

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parade.

11:12.76 – 11:17.66

That case revolved around how the son obtained a license for a gun, not the kind of involuntary

11:17.66 – 11:19.56

manslaughter charges made against the Crumblys.

2Speaker 2
11:19.92 – 11:20.86

One other thing, Quinn.

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The Crumbly parents, they're being tried separately.

11:23.76 – 11:24.38

Why separately?

3Speaker 3
11:25.18 – 11:27.12

Because the couple requested it.

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They had presented a united front until recently, and they waited several days initially before

11:32.38 – 11:34.50

turning themselves into the authorities.

11:35.04 – 11:39.14

Now their attorneys argue in court filings that new evidence has come to light that would

11:39.14 – 11:40.98

pit one parent against the other.

11:41.34 – 11:45.42

And if either is convicted, they could face a maximum of 15 years in prison.

2Speaker 2
11:46.00 – 11:49.40

That's Quinn Kleinfelter from WDET in Detroit.

11:49.50 – 11:50.14

Quinn, thank you.

3Speaker 3
11:50.76 – 11:51.14

You're welcome.

2Speaker 2
11:55.40 – 11:58.38

And that's Up First for Tuesday, January 23rd.

11:58.38 – 11:58.82

I'm A. Martinez.

5Speaker 5
11:59.18 – 12:00.08

And I'm Steve Inskeep.

12:00.08 – 12:05.02

Today's Up First was edited by Megan Prats, Jerry Holmes, Cheryl Corley, and Olivia Hampton.

12:05.34 – 12:08.86

It was produced by Ziad Butch, Ben Abrams, and Katie Klein.

12:09.18 – 12:13.42

We get engineering support from Stacey Abbott, and our technical director is Zach Coleman.

12:13.66 – 12:14.24

Join us tomorrow.

2Speaker 2
12:14.62 – 12:18.86

And don't forget NPR brings you stories from across the country thanks to NPR station reporters

12:18.86 – 12:19.96

in your community.

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And you can help keep that network strong by visiting donate.npr.org slash upfirst.

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