2024-03-21 00:45:21
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Hey there.
I'm Dr. Maya Shunker, and I study human behavior.
On my podcast, A Slight Change of Plans, I talk to people who have experienced major
upheaval.
Moments that instantly divide their lives into a before and an after.
This is not just a swim meet.
This is who I am.
And if I don't do this, why am I here?
What is my worth?
I have none.
If I can't do this, then do it well.
I also speak with scientists about how we can be more resilient in the face of change.
I think motherhood sort of ushers in, for most women, this chapter of reckoning, of
confronting illusions about ourselves that we are then forced to let go of.
And that process of letting go can be very messy and very painful.
Listen to A Slight Change of Plans on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever
you get your podcasts.
You called it a fairy tale.
Yeah.
Is there a fairy tale that you were inspired by?
Which fairy tale is this?
I don't know if there's one.
I think it's...
So the opening of the movie is, and this will just tell you the tone, there's a voiceover
throughout the movie.
And the opening shot is, you're pushing in on this kennel in the middle of nowhere.
And it's out in a field.
And it's like, there once was, you know, an animal named Bandit.
And Bandit used to have had dreams of blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.
And you're pushing in, pushing in, pushing in until you get to this pit bull sitting
at the center.
And it's a thing of fighting pit bulls.
And he named himself Bandit, and you see a flash of a little boy that the dog had seen
from his kennel far, far away, playing with his puppy named Bandit.
And Bandit had dreams of one day being that dog.
And he hoped that one day someone would give him a chance and believe in him.
And this dog trainer comes, the fighting trainer, and takes Bandit out and is like, come on,
get out of here, and is pushing, dragging him along.
And then he's like, but that's many, many years ago.
And Bandit suddenly turns around and just fucking launches at his trainer and kills
the dude.
And at this point in Bandit's life, all Bandit ever wanted was just revenge, you know, like
just bloody revenge for the life that he's lived.
I'm not remembering it verbatim, it was a long time ago.
But it's like, and all he wanted was just one shot just to get payback and nothing more.
And then you just push in on him, and he's just got blood down his neck.
Welcome to Development Hell, our miniseries about the movies that Hollywood never made.
This episode is about a film starring a dog, a misunderstood dog that the filmmaker Patty
Jenkins wanted to make.
You've heard of her, I'm sure.
Her debut feature was Monster, an incredible portrait of Aileen Wernos, a prostitute who
killed seven of her clients.
Jenkins wrote and directed Monster, Charlize Theron took the lead role, and went on to
win the Best Actress Oscar for it.
Patty Jenkins next toured a force, directing the 2017 version of Wonder Woman.
The movie was a hit with critics and made more than $100 million in its opening weekend.
But somewhere between those two hits, Patty Jenkins had the idea of telling a different
kind of story.
So I became aware of these dog prison programs and started to really research them and watch
them and came up with this story, which is kind of a fairy tale that takes place in a
dog prison program where the lead character is the dog.
And my ambition was to make a rated R dog movie where I wanted the dog to give a performance
so good they discussed whether to give it an Oscar.
You know, that was my whole goal.
But there was a heavy, there's a serious tour de force role for a man.
So far in Development Hell, we've only told stories about men and the movies they haven't
made.
But this is our first story involving a woman.
It's not for lack of trying.
We made call after call.
We recorded a truly fantastic episode with a prominent female screenwriter, and then
she asked us not to run it, with good reason.
Her movie never got made because she ran into a male director who didn't get the most
beautiful and brilliant part of her script.
And she didn't want to out him, not if she wanted to keep working as a screenwriter.
And she's right.
Women in Hollywood play by a very different set of rules than men.
They don't have the same freedom.
And more specifically, they're not allowed to tell the same kinds of stories, which was
the brick wall that Patty Jenkins ran into with her fairy tale about a misunderstood
pit bull named Bandit.
This is a bad dog, right?
For sure.
You end up realizing as the story goes by, these trainers beat the shit out of these
dogs.
They abuse them.
And so, yeah, every once in a while they're going to turn on and kill somebody, and that's
life.
I obviously, having made Monster, have sympathy for why people do the things that they do
and interest in why they do the things that they do.
But I think that's also what the core of the story is.
By the end of the movie, you've seen that Bandit is this wonderful dog if someone had
just given him a chance to prove what he's capable of doing.
Patty, Patty, hold on.
Back up.
Dog prisons.
So tell me the story.
Tell me the story and tell me what a dog prison is.
So there are these programs throughout the country where they put dogs, unadoptable dogs,
in with inmates, and they have those inmates rehabilitate the dogs.
And what's an incredible thing about it is that the closer you get to studying why and
what's happening in these prison programs, you realize, and this is very much what the
movie was about, that you're talking about a population of people that no one gives a
second chance to.
And this is, this will come back around to because it's ironically, I think, related
to why I could not get the movie made.
Everybody wants to believe that these are bad guys.
They're only interested in like having them suffer and pay their dues.
But the truth is that the closer you get to prison, the more you realize that prisons
are mostly full of just poor people.
The prisons are full of guys who have changed, never were that bad, have been in since juvie,
and there's no way out.
So the incredible thing about these dog programs is that they, you're looking at a population
of people that nobody is interested in anything other than having them pay their dues.
And then in come these animals that don't see them that way and need them to be their
hero and the men just come alive.
So you're using their time to do this incredible thing.
And it ends up being an absolutely stunning program where the inmates that end up being
enrolled in this have their recidivism rate drops to almost zero.
And that's what the movie was called, I Am Superman.
The guy who gets paired with this dog names him Superman.
Yeah.
Yeah.
So what is the, what's the, can you, can you be more specific about the emotional journey
of the actor in this?
The emotional journey of the actor is, is the last vestige of hope that they can get
out and that they can have their life changed.
And it's crushed when the prison shuts down the dog program and sends the dog away to
be put down and all hell breaks loose.
The journey of the actor is very much the journey that I've seen happen with many guys
in prison, which is like, oh, I got tricked into thinking that I could get a GED and I
could go and change my life.
But the truth is no, because even when you get out, nobody's really going to hire you.
They're not going to give you a chance.
They're not going to ever believe that you're different.
They're only going to be interested in the tough guy that you were.
And so what are you going to do?
You're going to become a criminal again because it's, at least there's some integrity of being
a bad guy, you know, like there's no integrity of being a loser.
And so it's, that's his journey and it ends up going differently than that in the end,
but only by a miracle.
And so the movie was a fairy tale about a single dog and the dog's opening scene of
the movie, the dog kills its trainer, who's like sitting on top of him with blood dripping
down its mouth.
It's a fighting pit bull.
And he gets put in a shelter and is supposed to be put down, but this dog gets accidentally
put in the program.
And the inmate that gets paired with him has just been brought back into prison after being,
he had just paroled and he's been accused of another crime.
And but because he had, you know, had been a good history when he was in prison before,
they let him get into this program, but he hates dogs.
And so it's the story of this terrible pit bull supposedly, and this terrible man who
are paired together, who actually hate each other, who have to go through this program
together.
And I can't tell you the whole story because I still may make this movie.
And I don't want everybody to know everything.
But the truth is, it doesn't go the way you think.
It's not a touchy feely.
I'm not interested in just straightforward issue movies.
So this is very much a fairy tale and the story goes slightly differently than you think
it would.
But it's wonderful.
Can you give us one tiny little hint of a little direction that it goes in?
Yeah.
You would, one would assume and will assume that it is that the man and the dog change
each other.
Yeah.
They do start to change each other, but then the entire program is sabotaged by the prison
and by the administration and by the corruption, which is exactly what really is going on in
these prison situations.
And things turn out very, very differently.
Like a bunch of different people go a different way.
Yeah.
Who do we root for more by the end, the dog or the man?
I mean, you really get to know them both and you understand, you end up understanding how
misunderstood they are completely and how disinterested in anybody is in what's really
their story.
Except they figure out what's up with each other, but nobody else cares or is open to
it.
This is, I don't, is this, this sort of on one level is super bleak.
It's not.
It's magical.
No, it is.
It's magical.
The movie is bleak and it seems like it's going to be, but it ends up being magical.
And I love the ending and it's wonderful, but really it's, it, it, it, you'd like to
think that, you know, there are these great programs and that they're changing people.
And so of course we're going to continue to do them, but not only does that not happen,
but then the, it goes a very different way.
And, and that goes to the point of why I think no one ever made the movie because the movie
is all about the main character is already changed.
He's already a changed guy.
And so it's a, it really ends up being about the corruption that surrounds these guys where
even if you've changed and you've become a better person or you've never really done
anything, there's no way out because everybody's only interested in seeing you as the tattoos
that you have and, and the history.
After the break, Patty and I talk more about dogs and development hell.
Hey there, I'm Dr. Maya Shunker and I study human behavior.
On my podcast, A Slight Change of Plans, I talk to people who have experienced major
upheaval, moments that instantly divide their lives into a before and an after.
This is not just a swim meet.
This is who I am.
And if I don't do this, why am I here?
What is my worth?
I have none.
If I can't do this and do it well.
I also speak with scientists about how we can be more resilient in the face of change.
I think motherhood sort of ushers in for most women, this chapter of reckoning, of confronting
illusions about ourselves that we are then forced to let go of.
And that process of letting go can be very messy and very painful.
Listen to A Slight Change of Plans on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever
you get your podcasts.
We're back with Patty Jenkins.
Are you a dog person?
I'm a big time dog person, fanatical dog person.
I love dogs.
What kind of dog do you have?
I have a Pitbull and I have a French Bulldog.
But I've had Pitbulls my whole life.
Did you grow up with dogs as a kid?
Sort of.
I mean, yes, my mom didn't want us to have a dog, but I was always finding a way to get
dogs.
And so, yeah, I had different dogs.
And also my grandparents lived in Mississippi when I was young.
And so I would spend every summer down there with them in Mississippi and there were like
20, 30 Pitbulls there.
And this is kind of before Pitbulls had this bad reputation.
And so I grew up around Pitbulls and I understand them and know them and love them and think
that they're so smart and interesting.
And so that's another thing.
An incredibly steadfast dog.
Unbelievably.
And by the way, it's not to say that there aren't some people breeding hyper aggressive
ones.
I've never been the person who says, oh, they're just like any other dog.
They're dangerous dogs.
You need to know what you're dealing with.
If it does bite somebody, it can do a lot of damage.
They're not very likely to bite somebody.
And they are incredibly smart and independent and emotional dogs.
One of the most intelligent breeds.
So how do you, first of all, when you conceive of a movie that has both, you know, whose
principal characters are a person and an animal, what challenges does the dog present?
Huge challenge.
I mean, huge.
Tell me about it.
So this was part of what I was so excited and interested about.
My goal was to get an honest performance out of a pit bull.
They are incredibly emotive dogs.
And so you can just read what's going on on their face.
So that got me really interested in how do we do this?
Not just having a trainer, you know, be over here.
Really what it was going to come down to was putting the actor in a cell with the dog and
actually trying to elicit that real performance out of the dog with almost no crew around.
I was always, when we would talk about budget, I was saying, I want to get the tiniest crew,
but I want to shoot a lot of days.
And so it was just going to be slow to try to wait until you get that right expression
out of the dog and elicit that actual performance from the dog.
And so what are you looking for from the dog specifically?
It depends.
So it's a whole, you know, it's a whole story.
So you would need the dog to dislike the guy and be hostile.
You'd need the dog to become curious and interested, but apprehensive.
And then the dog to, you know, start to fall in love with the guy.
You'd need the dog to all kinds of things.
He has to have a moment where he flips out.
And so you would need everything.
And that was going to be kind of the sport of it.
But the whole time that you're trying to elicit a natural performance from the dog, the dog
is aware that there's someone with a camera.
Maybe, maybe not.
So if you hid enough cameras around and left, you know, like the way that they do like reality
shows where there are cameras mounted all over the car and, you know, or comedians in
cars with coffee or like whatever, you can hide different cameras.
I would shoot it differently than all of my other films because everything else I've done,
I've done on film and, you know, it's a very big, big production.
This I would actually be open to shooting digitally for this very reason, just so that
I could get cameras everywhere.
The addition, the other thing I wanted to do was I wanted to shoot it in a real prison
with inmates as part of the crew.
There are a couple of prisons that have like two different, they have a very busy prison,
but they also have like a closed down section of the prison nearby.
And so I was working on that idea as well, where, you know, just the same way you would
run a dog program, you run a very, you know, the yard where the kind of vetted inmates
are, you have them come and be trained to work as crew on the film.
The problem is it, you know, it becomes a little tough if there's lockdowns and things
like that.
And that happens all the time.
But this was all going to, you know, I was going to try to figure out how much of it
I could do that way.
And what about the actor?
The actor would have to be on board in a different, it would be a ride, it would be like a journey.
You and that actor would be on a ride trying to figure out how to do this film together
and try to figure out how, they'd have to love dogs.
They'd have to be interested in the endeavor.
And it would be, you know, interesting to find out how it went.
You'd have to be learning the dog as you went.
But it's not just have to love dogs, it's that you're also acting.
So in the first part of the relationship, you have to act that you don't love dogs.
So again, that would go into camera work.
When I've worked with kids before, you sometimes have moments where the actor is directing
the kid off camera.
I've had one where this adult actress was, Jean Triplehorn, was acting out for the child
what the child should do.
It was wonderful because we couldn't get the kid to totally do it.
So you know, there are many ways to get, you know, you might be having to do something
strange to the dog to get the dog to react strangely.
You're not doing your part.
Oh, I see.
Yeah.
So before we even get to the studio, you've got to find an actor who's willing to do something
very unorthodox.
Mm-hmm.
Which I wouldn't, which I don't think would be that hard, actually, because I think it's
such a juicy, like, it's such a juicy performance for an actor.
It's such a good role.
I had been talking to Ryan Gosling about it at the time, and this is way back.
This is 2006, 2005.
And then Ryan and I were going to sort of do it alternately off and on, but then he
kept not being able to do it or wanting to do it because he wanted to go make money or
various different things.
When I would try to go to other actors but Ryan Gosling, I would get the same sort of
thing from the guys.
They wanted to be tough and scary and stab somebody and whatever.
And I thought that was such a telling thing that that was a story people struggled to
embrace, a non-redemption story about prison.
That was the issue I had more of.
Interestingly, when I tried to make the film, even the most liberal people in Hollywood
and the most issue-y companies that make these films would always say, yeah, but can't he
stab somebody at the beginning and be about his redemption?
And I would say, no, you're very much missing the point of the movie.
The point of the movie is that you're romanticizing prison if you think it's a bunch of super
dangerous people in there.
It's not.
I've walked around the main line of some of the most dangerous prisons in the country
and I'm not afraid at all because 99.9% of the guys were just sad.
It's just a sad sack situation.
It's very organized.
It's just a warehouse for human beings with no way out.
And that's what I found so fascinating about people not wanting to make it is that no one's
interested in the story about prison not being just.
So what's fascinating about the script is you begin ... I mean, the very thing that
makes it hard for the studio or an actor is what makes it so intriguing for an audience
because you're messing with our expectation about an animal movie.
We've seen animal movies.
We know how they work, right?
That's why I think it's great is because the truth is a lot of people also said to me,
you can't make a rated R dog movie.
I was like, but everybody said you couldn't make a dog movie at all.
And every time they make dog movies, they're huge.
We love dogs.
And so what are you talking ... It's not like only kids like dog movies.
Adults like dog movies.
So yeah, you can definitely make a rated R dog movie.
But it's just ... Listen, I make myself feel better by saying you can't both want to do
things that nobody's ever seen before and then be frustrated that nobody understands
why it's going to work or why you believe in it.
But this plagues me in my whole career.
I've never done anything anybody thought was going to succeed.
Everybody thinks everything I do is like, oh, Wonder Woman, that's going to be terrible.
Oh, Monster, that's going to be terrible.
Oh, the killing is going to be a bad TV, whatever.
When you finished the screenplay and you said, what did you say to yourself?
Did you think this is a slam dunk?
Someone's going to help me make this?
No.
But I knew how very happy I was with it and the people who read it had the same reaction.
People would say ... I've had still people, some people write me and say it's still one
of their favorite screenplays they've ever read.
But I knew it was going to be a little bit hard, but I didn't ... And I still don't understand
why no one would roll the dice on my very low budget second film other than to speculate
that the sexism that I was so very, very disinterested in throughout my career, but see much more
clearly now, weighed into the fact that if a guy makes an Oscar winning first film, then
you roll the dice on their second thing.
Whereas throughout my career, people have not been interested in, or not had confidence
in what I want to do.
They've embraced me and wanted to hire me for what they want to do.
But still to this day, when I have what the stories I want to tell are, people are like,
eh, we've never seen that before.
And I'm like, yeah, but you'd never seen Monster before either.
You want to just give it a shot.
So looking back, it took me all the way until now to be like, wait, how did nobody just
say, yeah, we'll give her $5 million to make her second movie?
Different thoughts of.
This is super interesting and something I've been thinking about a lot recently, which
is that you're talking about sexism here.
Sexism, discrimination of any kind, takes all kinds of different forms.
And in this case, what we're talking about is someone is perfectly capable of saying
you made a brilliant movie.
So the sexism doesn't prevent them from seeing the genius of Monster.
It prevents them from seeing that you could do it again.
In other words, the way they make sense of Monster is, oh, it's a one off.
Yeah. Yeah.
And I also think it's that, of course, it's not anybody's fault that the that the
industry is based on looking backwards.
So if it's something this this is what I think is the real gender issue.
And by the way, not just gender issue, diverse stories issue in Hollywood is you can
want to invite as many people behind camera and into these positions as possible.
But as long as you're still basing what can and cannot succeed on the past, you're
basing it on a blueprint of a very specific voice.
And so I think that when I want to tell a different like maybe a guy wouldn't think
of that story that I'm coming up with and maybe the way the emotions work are slightly
different. Whatever it is, the combination of the fact that they haven't seen it before
and also they don't like to think of women as auteurs or artists or take it as serious.
Like there's a there's a romantic desire to look at guys who do like crazy art things
and be like, oh, my God, they're a genius, much less so with a woman, you know.
And so I think it's like the combination of those things that make it tough.
So what exactly you said a little bit, but I'm curious.
So you take this script out, you want five million dollars, which just for those of you
listening in Hollywood terms, not a lot of money at all.
No, I mean, everybody thought that Monster costs more than that.
Like they there was a there was a big lawsuit about it.
And one of the sides tried to say that it cost eleven million dollars.
So that's what they thought.
Monster costs actually cost one point five.
But it's that was as little money as a movie can be is five million, really.
And what do you so what what exactly are you hearing?
You're hearing a people want they want to first of all, they get that they want a
different perspective on the prisoner.
You said that they they feel more comfortable where they have a very clear, redemptive
narrative when it comes to the to the actor.
But what else? Keep going.
What else? What else is in there?
You know, I can I can only say that it was always like, no, it's like even these people
saying like, it's great, we love the script, but it's not for us.
There's always a million different reasons.
It's only as the years have gone by.
And my husband's always pointing it out, too, that we've had so many things that I
led that were my idea.
Like I wanted to do an MMA show called The Fight about people in the MMA world.
No, no, we don't.
It doesn't make sense. Then sure enough, that goes on and becomes huge.
It's like I when I go and pitch things that I want to do and what my ideas are, so
often it's been met with with like, no, but we'd love you to do this hooker with a
heart of gold script or this, you know, other thing.
And I'm so grateful to have been embraced to do other people's things.
But there is something about it.
And so, yeah, it's always something different.
I don't think that they're ever even aware of it.
But I do think that there's something about.
Confidence and excitement in in in women's artistry that is slightly less on, you
know, they're less confident in.
That's my that's my that's my point.
There's a a much more constricted view of of your talent.
It's like you're this desire to see to if you can explain away a big success by
saying it was like a like a fluke.
It was a it was an anomaly.
And by the way, it's always I feel it's always misunderstood as well.
I remember people saying to me when I made Monster, one studio executive actually
said to me, she came into the editing room and she actually watched a part of it.
And she goes, sweetheart, no one wants to see a film like this.
Oh, no one wants to see a movie like this.
And she wrote me an email saying like, oh, you're a great kid.
I know you're going to make it one day.
I'm just really too bad, you know.
And this is before, of course, the movie comes out and ends up succeeding and
making 80 something million dollars, by the way.
And then I would hear everybody saying like, oh, do you have any more female
serial killer things?
And you're like, that's the take home lesson.
The take home lesson is that they want female serial killers.
And the same thing I felt with Wonder Woman.
I felt like Wonder Woman was.
There was just so much emphasis on gender where it was like, oh, everybody wants to
see a woman directing a woman's story.
I'm like, is that it?
It's not because of the movie.
It's not the hero's journey.
It's not, you know, it's like and then there are 100 women in the movie.
Women get women action things made on the it's like it's always it's the wrong
lesson. And but but I think in the there's so much focus on the woman part of it
versus being like, oh, it's a good film and it's an unorthodox film, but they pulled
it off instead. It's just like, oh, female serial killers.
That's it. That's what everybody wanted.
At what point do you think it would change?
Like, give me a hypothetical.
What would have to happen in your career for people to say you want to do it?
Given your track record, let's go for it.
I, I mean, honestly, I, I don't know too many of the women I know who have had major
successes are also we all behind closed doors whisper about how it sort of doesn't.
I think the world is a really, really long way away from that, though it's not going to
happen in my lifetime. I think it's, you know, I may find my own financing and have my
own people and get my own movies made.
But I, I think that the world is still genuinely run way behind closed doors by, by,
by the same people who, who have a desire for the interests that they have.
And no matter who they're putting on the lower levels, the mandate is still bumping up
to that level. And the truth is, like, we're real far from from really diverse voices
being understood and and embraced.
And it's not about money either.
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