Episode 501: The Stanfield Hall Murders

I'm Dan Taberski. In 2011, something strange began to happen at a high school in upstate New York. A mystery illness, bizarre symptoms and spreading fast. What's the answer, and what do you do if they tell you it's all in your head?

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Hey weirdos, I'm Ash and I'm Alayna, and this is morbid.

But, you know, what's a not morbid what? We have a freaking coffee that is launching and like, realistically, what goes better together than true crime and coffee time? Truly, truly, you know how much we love coffee.

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Because in honor of National Coffee Day, we are launching not just one, but two morbid brews just for you weirdos. One is just for me and the other is just for Alayna. Alayna's is really exciting, it's got like luxurious black packaging, and it's called Alayna's Death Brew. Hell yeah.

It is a blend so strong it will actually wake the dead. And I think we're kind of hoping that you savor this dark, raw, raw, rawst. We're kind of hoping that you savor this dark roast, though. So you can enjoy the notes of tiramisu as you energize your inner creativity. Hell yeah, I'm so excited about my packaging.

I can't wait for you to see it, I'm even more excited. Possibly because Ash's packaging is ash to a T. It is literally spellbinding pink packaging pink, and it's called Ash's Witch's Brew, which is made for all you witches on the go. Go, go.

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And not only this, so that we have this coffee coming out, the two different ones. You can also get one of the new Zodiac mugs out of our Zodiac Mug collection that we're launching. It's going to go along with your coffee blend of choice. Because we said, we can't just give them coffee, we have to give them something to put the coffee in. Hell, yeah. So you get to choose between Zodiac mugs that channel either your inner Elena with a dark goth vibe, or you can channel your inner Me Ash. And those mugs have a bright and groovy vibe.

And more exciting, you can also personalize your star sign on your mug with your name or for, like, a fellow weirdo that you love. Where are my fellow cappies out there? Gemini's? And what's exciting, too, is this is also going to come with a coffee tray that can hold all your coffee accoutrements, all your essentials. And it comes in two different styles.

Hell yeah, one's ashy and one's Elena-y. Yeah, this is the most exciting thing ever, and I actually, I'm not even joking you. It's so gray outside right now that I need a cup of our coffee and we brewed Elena's roast this morning.

Yes, get the gray away. ugh, seriously, so gray. it's morbid, and it's rainy, rainy, rainy, rainy. It's very gray out.

It is very gray out, it's very gray in, too, It's gray in. It's gray out. I feel gray. it's gray all around.

Gray all day, gray all day, gray, all freaking day. But you know what we're bringing it?

Oh yeah, we may be feeling gray right now, but we're bringing it, bringing it right to ya. We're bringing it, we're bringing you some gray, old timey shenanigans. You know what's funny?

Whenever you tell an old timey story in my head, I see it in black and white, so it is gray. I love that, so it is, it's a gray scale.

Yeah, you know what this is brought to you by Gray. We said that word so many times, I think it just lost all meaning.

But yeah, today's going to be an old timey one. It's an interesting one because it's just got so many old timey elements to it. Like, it's got heirs and estates and land owning. And I just slam my head into my microphone, land owning, you know, so old timey.

Wait, I think the writer's strike just ended. Oh shit, that's what somebody just texted us, so someone, someone just texted us, somebody told us.

It's true they had come to a like tentative agreement. Oh so, it's still tentative, so well, everybody's got to sign off on it, but oh, okay.

But hey-o, sounds good. Okay, let's go brothers. Sorry, I knew you were looking forward to that. I was, thank you. That is exciting.

Let's hope that it all continues going in the right direction. There you go, you know, because then it's the actors next. They got to get on board, oh gosh.

But that's exciting. I know we love to hear it, and this case is called the Stanfield Hall murders, and it's very it's in England.

It's it's very like, if you, I want you to look up Stanfield Hall, okay? And if you look up Stanfield Hall murders. You will get a picture of the the place that this happened as it looks today, okay?

It is the most gorgeous estate I have ever seen, so that's why people were fighting over it. And I'm pretty sure it sold like recently for like, 5.25 million, or it was on sale for 5.25 million. Is it this? yes.

It's gorgeous. I love a building covered in greenery and moss and ivy. give me an ivy covered stone building with a boat around it and sign me the fuck up. I love that you said there has to be a moat.

There has to be a moat around it, this place has a moat. Look at that fucking foyer, it's gorgeous. Oh my god.

So this happened. So on November 28th, 1848, a guy named Isaac Jeremy and his son found themselves under attack at their Windmanham estate, Stanfield Hall, in England. I think it was Norwich where it was. What led to their murders was a long feud that, like I said, involved estates, rightful heirs and angry land tenants. Oh, the worst of the worst.

A lot of messiness involved here. So, and the guy that did it that was convicted of doing it. And at the end, we'll obviously tell you who. He had a lot of stuff go on in his life. That you're like, there's a lot of coincidences around you that when you look back on it, you're like, huh, oh, coincidences? Air bunnies, air bunnies. Quote unquote. So let's get into it.

Well, first, let's talk about the Jeremy family, because these are the victims, these are the ones that own the estate at the time. OK, so? Born Isaac Preston on September 23rd, 1789, Isaac Jeremy had resided at the family's estate, which is Stanford Hall, for pretty much all of his life. Wow. There were some years in between where he spent some time training at Westminster School to become a lawyer.

But other than that, it was Stanfield Hall or Bust. He was living there. I feel that. But after he graduated from Westminster and he got admitted to the bar bully for him, that's pretty great. He practiced law in Norwich.

And after this, he ended up taking a seat on the Norfolk Circuit Court and then became appointed as recorder of Norwich in 1838. Which was a pretty, pretty good position and he held it until his death. He's a big deal, yeah, now. When his father, Reverend George Preston, died in 1837, Isaac inherited the family estate, which included Stanfield Hall, because he's the eldest boy.

I'm the eldest boy and it was then that he took the name. And this is where it gets a little like, you're like, what the fuck's happening right now? because old timey shit gets weird.

It does. When he inherited this estate and Stanfield Hall, he took the name of his ancestor, William Jeremy, which was necessary for him to take ownership of the family estate. You got to change your whole last name if you get land transferred to you. So, instead of being a Preston, he now had to be a Jeremy, because the Jeremys owned the estate.

Yeah, so it's like it was like, necessary by law, weird. And so. He also had to take on the jeremy coat of arms for it to become legally his. I kind of like the tradition of it all.

It's kind of fun, yeah, I mean, it's kind of complicated and fun. I love it. It would suck if you're like, what, like, 30??

And then all of a sudden your name's William, and it used to be Isaac. Like that might be a bit concerning, but well, I mean, well, he could keep Isaac, but he had to be Isaac Jeremy now. Oh, OK.

So now maybe I wasn't clear about that, but he, Yeah, Isaac Preston became Isaac Jeremy. So it's like, you're marrying the house, I was just going to say, So it's like, Yeah, you're taking someone else's name.

You're taking the house's name? Yeah, OK, I like that, you know, Stanfield Hall should.

It deserves that. You know, I would marry that place, why not?

So he became Jeremy, He has the Jeremy coat of arms, and at the time of his death, he lived in the house with his son, Isaac Jeremy Jr. Oh, my God, I know.

He also lived with Isaac Jeremy Jr.

's wife, who was pregnant at the time of the murders, and several domestic workers who lived on the estate. So this guy lives with his son and his daughter-in-law. Exactly OK, and like a bunch of people who worked in the house.

Now, following the death of Reverend George Preston, so his dad in 1837. Thomas Jeremy and his cousin John Larner, part of the fam, both members of, but not direct heirs of the Jeremy family. They were like, Wait a second, no, no, no.

Why is Isaac Preston now? Jeremy, getting this entire shit? Why is he taking possession of the estate? I want to claim it for me, I'm a Jeremy, but you're not.

You're not. But he's not a direct heir. So they're like, Fuck, that sounds simple to me, right?

They want to try to take it, claim it for themselves, and I say, nice, try Duderson's, but it's not going to happen. The bloodline just doesn't work that way. Exactly. I'm the eldest boy.

And Thomas said me too, but of a different family. And then Jeremy said, Ah, he said, No, it's mine. Now I have the coat of arms, he said. You may be an eldest boy, but I'm the eldest boy.

That's a succession, uh, you know, reference, by the way. In case you're like, why are you screaming that? yeah.

I'm Dan Taberski. In 2011, something strange began to happen at the high school in Leroy, New York. I was like, at my locker and she came up to me and she was like, stuttering, super bad. I'm like, stop around, She's like, I can't.

A mystery illness, bizarre symptoms and spreading fast, like doubling and tripling. And it's all these girls with a diagnosis. The state tried to keep on the down low. Everybody thought I was holding something back.

Well, you were holding something back intentionally. Yeah, yeah, well, yeah, no, it's hysteria.

It's all in your head, it's not physical. Oh my gosh, you're exaggerating. Is this the largest mass hysteria since the Witches of Salem, or is it something else entirely?

Something's wrong here, something's not right. Leroy was the new dateline, and everyone was trying to solve the murder. A new limited series from Wondery and Pineapple Street Studios, Hysterical Follow Hysterical on the Wondery app or wherever you get your podcasts.

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Uh, so when they tried to convince the courts that they were the rightful heirs, meaning Thomas Jeremy and his cousin John Larner, Uh, that was in September 1838. The courts were like, No, uh, no, you're not. Yeah, so not one to sit down, and, you know, listen to logic. Thomas Jeremy gathered a group of laborers and attempted to take the estate by force.

Oh my gosh, they brought, like, Gaston and Beauty and the Beast. Yeah, they tried to storm the castle and be like, it's mine. It's so true. They brought a big old tree lump with them.

Yeah, they had to stump. I mean, a tree lump. I meant to say stump, I told you, I told you I was gray inside a tree, lump and stump.

All right, men, we have our tree lump, let's go.

Get your torches and your tree lumps, your tree lump. I don't know why that was so funny. No, that is funny. Yeah, he gaston'd it and everybody had torches and shit, and they were going to take that shit by force.

But they were turned away by a name, a man, by a name, by a name. A name came strolling out and was like, No, no, I'm sure he had a name, he did.

His name was James Rush. He served as Isaac Jeremy's bailiff at the time, and he came out and was like, No, no, no, because Isaac Jeremy said, bailiff, bailiff, just like Judge Judith Scheindler.

That's exactly it she calls the bailiff. I'm sure it was just like that, it's similar, but Thomas was so, so they got turned away.

James Rush was like, I don't think so. He's like, get on out of here. And Thomas. Jeremy was actually brought to trial but was ultimately acquitted for this whole thing, damn, but still was not satisfied even though he got acquitted.

He got away with almost taking that estate by force. Yeah, is that like conspiracy to commit burglary, like or not even burglary, just like conspiracy to commit home invasion, like grand larceny of house.

Of home, of estate. But like conspiracy, because he didn't ever get there, because you just didn't get there, you just planned it.

You just had to take your tree lump and go home, and then the bailiff said, Nah. But he wasn't satisfied with that, so he returned to after getting acquitted, getting away with it, like take your, take your lumps and leave. He returned to Stanfield Hall on September 24th.

And this time, he brought a much larger group with him, and a bigger tree lump and a bigger tree lump. And they broke into the mansion with crowbars. Oh shit.

And once inside, they forced all the workers to flee the house and barricaded themselves inside. Damn, so they took over this house and we're like, this is mine now. Now. Rather than try to convince them to come out like, coax them out, Isaac Jeremy called for military assistance.

And they were forcibly taken out of the House by military assistance. This is insane and they were put on trial. What the fuck. Eventually, they all pleaded guilty to minor offenses of rioting, which is a minor offense in comparison to what they could have gotten.

Because Thomas Jeremy and John Larner each only served three months for the offense. That against Isaac Jeremy and the laborers that they assembled for the purpose of breaking into this house, they got even lighter sentences. Wow, and Isaac Jeremy was in, like, like I said, he was the recorder for Norwich.

So he was in a pretty big position in the county, he was the county recorder. And he could have easily pursued very tough sentences against these. Especially Thomas and John, right, the ringleaders, because they had seized his home like that.

You could have fucked them up after trying multiple times. He had all the right to, and he had all the power to, but he chose not to. It's family. And even with that, even with Isaac being like, I'm going to let you just serve a little bit of a sentence. And hopefully that kind of knocks some sense into you. Still, the animosity over the incident got really bad.

And there was still the continued belief that Isaac Jeremy wasn't the rightful heir. So it created a huge rift between the families that continued until Isaac's death in 1848. So during the first attempted takeover of the Stanfield estate.

James Rush, who I talked about before the bailiff, his name was James Bloomfield Rush. He actually played like a huge role in stopping the men from trying to take over the house. Like that, was him who stopped that. But even though he was still in an employment with Isaac Jeremy at the time, that this all ended. Like when, like, you know, Thomas and John were sentenced to three months and all that the relationship between them had kind of soured. It had become a little complicated by this time.

So even though he was a huge role in stopping that whole thing in the first place, things were not going as smoothly as they could. Uh oh. He was born in 1809 to Mary Bloomfield, and he was the product of a rather illicit affair between Mary and a gentleman farmer in Windmanham. Uh oh, and that affair ended pretty quickly when he was, like, two years old.

Oh, that's sad. And when it came to an end, she actually. Mary sued this this man for breach of promise and was awarded a lot of money, like a good amount of money by the courts. Because he was supposed to marry her, right? But she used that money to care for her son, and James never really ended up knowing who his father was.

Like, he didn't want anything to do with him. What a sad, like, sad start, yeah, so she ended up. Luckily, Mary ended up meeting another man, James Bloomfield, James Rush, and he was like, You know what?

I like this little kid, I want to marry you. So she convinced him, like, you know, this can be your father. OK, this is your father figure now.

And Mr. Rush, I'll call him Mr. Rush, just to make it easier, because James Rush, yeah.

Yeah, so the father, Mr. Rush, he basically treated him as his own child and even amended his name to include his surname. Wow, because, remember, he was James Bloomfield before this, but now he's James Bloomfield Rush.

Gotcha, gotcha. So his parents got married, his stepfather and his mom got married, and James and his mother moved in with Mr.

Rush, who was a tenant of Reverend George Preston, who is Isaac Jeremy's father. OK, Yeah, I know, no, you're doing a good job because I would be so confused right now. I'm glad.

I'm glad that it's making sense. And Reverend George Preston had given them this home, which they could rent. It was like a modest house adjacent to the Stanfield Hall of State. Oh, they look like a guest house. Kind of, yeah, it was kind of like that whole thing.

So again, Mr. Rush, the stepfather. He didn't have any children of his own at the time that he married Mary, right? So he really did treat James as his own son. He sent him to the best school in the area.

And upon completing schooling, James Jr. there returned to Norwich in 1828, and he got married Nice. After this, he began working as a tenant farmer for W.e...L. Bulwer at Dollingwood Farms.

But Rush thought that farming was going to be a little easier than it actually was. I don't know what gave him that idea, because farming to me looks really hard, sounds like a lot of hard work. And within a year, he was losing money on his farm and in an attempt to get back some of these losses. He actually ended up setting fire to a bunch of stacks of wheat and submitted an insurance claim saying that they had caught fire by accident.

That's fake as fuck. And there were definitely rumors everywhere and gossip that he had definitely set that fire. And even rumors that he was going to be arrested for arson. But there was no proof of him being the arsonist. So the company did pay out the claim. Oh, probably, like, so begrudgingly.

Yeah, and it definitely gave him a false sense of confidence, like, Oh, I got away with it. So, a few years later, in 1830, while still living under that tenancy agreement with Bulwer with the farm where he was living. James again found that he was losing money. He was struggling financially, but this time he started blaming outside sources, not like his inability to farm.

Now he was blaming the competition, other farmers for his inability to make a profit. It was all their fault, not that he couldn't do it, and so he decided, you know what? Instead of working harder or trying something else that I might be better at, I'm just going to turn to more felonious behavior.

So he assembled a mob of laborers, which seems like something that a lot of people enjoyed doing back then. I guess, yeah, you get mad and you just assemble laborers, call up some laborers. And he led them to a farm in nearby Fulsham, where once they got there, they destroyed a ton of pieces of huge farm equipment.

And then they all ran in opposite directions, so they fucked up all the farm equipment and then left. Basically trying to make it so this farm wouldn't be able to function. So he was trying to fuck up the competition instead of just doing better himself. That's not a good way to win. He did end up. Rush was arrested a short time later and he was tried especially for leading the mob.

But no verdict was ever returned, and he was released into his own recognizance to keep the peace.

What? So it's just like, Yeah, you can just leave. They're like, don't do that, there's no one to fuck around, so it's like, cool.

This guy just keeps getting away with this shit now. His tenancy agreement with Bulwer came to an end in 1835. Probably to everyone's like, Phew.

And that's when he entered into a new tenancy agreement with Reverend George Preston, Isaac Jeremy's father. O.K. He had known him as a child because, remember, he had grown up on that property with his stepfather and his mom. So he knew this man, he knew the Preston family, knew all of them.

And so they were like, Yep, we'll give you a tenancy agreement to live on our property. So with this new agreement, he was allotted a parcel of farmland and a home. And that was in exchange for a fee of 110 pounds per year and a percentage of the profits from farming for a period of 18 years. So he would have to pay rent, and he would also have to give a give a percentage of whatever he got from his crops for 18 years. Damn.

That's a shitty agreement. I guess it was kind of. This is another little like side note. Because it's weird that I'm doing this one right now, because this makes weird sense to me. Now I'm reading Slewfoot by Brom.

It's a really good book, you guys should read it, check it out. I think I posted it on my stories, but I'll post it again. And in that, it's from like the 16th or 17th hundreds.

Yeah, they have a similar agreement of, like, all tenant out this farmland to you. You have to pay me rent and also give me a percentage of the profits for like, 10 years. OK, and that's part of the story in Slewfoot.

So and so, hearing this now, I'm like, this is weird, that this is coming back. Yeah, that's. That's always weird. When that happens, when you find out, like random information, and then it applies like somewhere else in your life. I didn't mean for that to line up like that, but life is a simulation. So you know, he's got, he's got a deal.

He's living on there, he's got to, he's got his own farm, he's just got to share some of it. So what he did was. He also entered into a second tenancy agreement for his father in law under the same conditions. But this time, he was going to be paying 130 pounds per year.

So he's under a tenancy agreement with Reverend George Preston, and he's under a tenants agreement for, like, another farm for his father in law. OK, so he's paying out, but he's making money. It's one of those things that used to happen very often back then. And the next year, he actually entered into a third agreement for tenancy with Preston. Again for another farm on the Stanfield Hall estate, with similar conditions, but this one was at 500 pounds per year.

Oh, wow. And at that same time he entered, he accepted a position as Reverend Preston's steward and advisor in all matters of business. Wow, so now he's under three tenant agreements, he's got a place on the Preston Estate.

He's paying out this money to three different well Preston, he's given two different rents to, and then he's paying off his father in law. But he's also got this new position now advising Reverend Preston, so he's like, he's getting there.

He's doing good, seems like it's going to be like, all right, let's go right, and you know what for Rush? This whole thing was good in life and working with George Preston was good.

But when he died in 1837 and possession of the family estate passed to Isaac Preston, now Jeremy. And it ended up being discovered that the three tenancy agreements that he had actually entered into had actually been illegally executed. Oh so, is that like a get out of jail free card? That's not, it's, it's not good for any. It's like his land is technically like, Oh, yeah.

So, although Isaac did keep rush on as his steward once his father had died. He rescinded the illegal tenancy agreements and issued new leases for the three properties. OK, but he issued these leases at slightly higher rates from the other. Oh, it's a different time. By doing inflation.

That was an illegal one. So it sounds like Reverend George Preston was like, kind of doing him a little bit of a solid, yeah. And Isaac was like, I'm going to run things a little different here, yeah.

Which at least he was. He was like, I'll give you new ones for the right price now. Despite the increased fees being more or less comparable to the rates of the day. The increase was the first issue in their relationship, the first issue in a series of events that would eventually lead to Isaac Jeremy being murdered. Oh so, several years later, in late 1843, Isaac got his eye on a potash farm. I think it's how you say it, potash.

OK, that abutted the land on on the place where Stanfield Hall was sitting. OK. And he directed Rush his steward to go assess the land's value and to make an offer of purchase to the seller. So he was like, go get that land for me.

And what Jeremy didn't know was that Rush also had an interest in the land and hoped to get it for himself. So Rush valued the property at thirty five hundred pounds. And at Isaac Jeremy's behest, he made a bid on the man's behalf for thirty five hundred dollars. But immediately after that, Rush went back and submitted his own bid on the property for three thousand, seven hundred and fifty dollars, outbidding Isaac Jeremy and taking the property. And was he just going to waive from his like to his employer from the land?

He just stole out from under him. Yeah, like, what the fuck, what's your plan there, dude? And Isaac Jeremy was pissed.

He was not pleased by this because he was like, you're duplicitous, what the fuck, yeah. But even then, he agreed to lend the man the money to purchase the land. He was like, Well, you outbid me.

But I have to give you the money. Yeah, that doesn't even make any sense, exactly because he's, like, under his tenancy.

And so he was like, All right, sure. And he wrote up a new agreement for the amount of five thousand pounds and under the terms of the new agreement. The sale was charged to the Jeremy Estate and Mortgage to rush at four percent interest per year, which was roughly, I think, around like two hundred pounds. And this was with the understanding that the mortgage would be paid off as of November 30th, 1848. So I think by now you can see, it's getting messy.

Yeah, this is messy business. We're intertwining a lot of things. There's a lot of faith being placed on people's, you know, honesty, and in which they have no honor, of which it doesn't look like there's a ton going around. And also then here's where the side note comes in about James Rush.

He owned, he ended up owning this land along with his stepfather, Mr. Rush. Okay, and on October 24th, 1844, they the two of them, Mr. Rush and his son, James Bloomfield Rush, they went out hunting together alone.

And when they returned alone, Rush Sr. was in the kitchen of this property, admiring Rush Jr..'s new shotgun. When it accidentally went off. They were alone. Oh, Rush Sr.

Was killed by this when they were alone, when they were alone, and he was just admiring the shotgun. Yep.

And it just boom. They had a wonderful hunting trip before that together. Yep, huh, yeah.

And one would look at this and maybe say, Sus, were you looking to get money from his estate? Well, unfortunately for him, Rush Sr. had left his estate to his wife, Mary. Well, yeah, James's mom, so he didn't get any financial payout for that death.

Not that I'm saying that he wanted it, no, because we don't know. It's strange that they were alone and this happened. And the only person to be able to tell this story is James Rush, who was in need of financial compensation. A little troublesome.

But, you know, whatever, he didn't get paid no matter what, so it didn't mean anything. So now, in 18, there'll be more of that, by the way. So now, in 1844, this meant that Rush now owned three farms with tenancy agreements held by Isaac Jeremy, and in the years that followed, Rush borrowed more money to renovate and expand his farming operation.

So he was under a lot of debt, and by October 1847, he'd fallen very behind on his payments to Jeremy and was eventually served. Eviction papers from the property on the Stanfield Hall estate. And at this point he went to live so that that property on the Stanfield Hall estate he got evicted from. And he ended up moving to live on the Potash farm.

OK, or potash. I don't know if it's potash or potash. Somebody's going to yell at me, I like potash.

I like potash, it just feels right, or potash potash. No, I like potash.

Potash seems like you're spitting, you're like, potash, yeah, you know, like, but two, but either way, that farm.

A few months later, when Rush still didn't pay Jeremy after he moved to that other farm. Isaac filed suit for breach of covenants, and the case went to trial in March 1848. So now he's suing him for not paying him good.

The same year James Rush's mother died, Mary I knew that was coming, and it was said that John, or that James, was incredibly attentive to her in her final days. And servants in the home were quoted as saying that they witnessed him serving her soaked breads by hand right before she passed away. Soaked in what?

So I don't know, I don't know what happened there. She died, though parents die. It's one of those sad things, you know, at that point.

But you know, what's strange about this one is like, you know, his stepfather has died under a strange and tragic circumstance not long after. And he said, That money's mine, right? and they said, Nope, it's your mom's, and he said, Oh.

Then his mom died under tragic circumstances, with him being by her side in her last moments. And then he says, that money's mine, right? And they say, no, she left it to her grandchildren. Oh shit, I wonder why she didn't leave it to him.

That's a little Sus, that's the other piece of this puzzle is like, what was your problem? No one left you money, like, How come? yeah?

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She struck him with her motor vehicle, she had been under the influence, and then she left him there. In January 2022, local woman Karen Reid was implicated in the mysterious death of her boyfriend, Boston Police Officer John O'Keefe. It was alleged that after an innocent night out for drinks with friends, Karen and John got into a lover's quarrel en route to the next location. What happens next depends on who you ask.

Was it a crime of passion? If you believe the prosecution, it's because the evidence was so compelling. This was clearly an intentional act. And his cause of death was blunt. Force trauma with hypothermia. Or a corrupt police cover up, if you believe the defense theory, however, this is all a cover up to prevent one of their own from going down. Everyone had an opinion.

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And so, you know, being not a man, to sit down and let things just play out the way that they're supposed to. He forged her signature and did an amendment on the documents to make him in control of her money. And if that doesn't tell you a little bit about what possibly happened, I don't know what does. Oh, no, no, no, no, no, seems a little suspicious, just a little suspicious.

You know, I don't know, I wasn't there. Maybe this is all, maybe he's just being followed by very ghastly coincidences, but I don't know.

Take what you will from it. He ended up getting control of the money. And yeah. Meanwhile, as that's happening, the eviction and the lawsuit with Isaac Jeremy is only worsening their relationship. It had already been crumbling and it's getting worse at this point.

Right in a few weeks after the trial, James Rush actually published and distributed a pamphlet that claimed to present a fair and accurate representation of the trial. OK, Yeah, it's very Hamilton. How could that be fair and accurate when one of the parties involved is writing it?

Thank you. And in it, Rush claimed that he only took on the tenant farming leases with the Jeremy family just to improve his financial situation for his family. OK, and he said, quote? And this is no reason why I should be ruined in character by this villain. As well as my property being swallowed up by him. And apparently showing evidence of Jeremy's villainy, he put forth the false claim that Isaac Jeremy had no right to the property in the first place.

Oh, so he decided to jump on that bandwagon John Larner and Thomas Jeremy Bandwagon. And say he's not the rightful heir, even though I stopped them from doing whatever they were planning. I may have put, you know, completely backed him when it benefited me, but now that it doesn't, he's not the rightful heir.

That's fake, he said. This fellow Jeremy has no right to this Stanfield property, he knows it, and he knows I know it as well. His whole conduct in keeping possession and taking the name of Jeremy and his behavior. To those poor people who have a right to it, those poor people who he chased out of the house when they were trying to take it over. Has been most villainous and disgraceful to any men, any man who have any pretension to respectability. And which I should be most happy to prove when called on to do so.

If there is any truth in the Bible, such villainy is sure to be overtaken, and that when it may be at least expected. So he's saying, if there's any truth to the to the Bible, then that place is going to be taken back by the rightful owners. And it's like, I don't know, that sounds aggressive. Why are you bringing the Bible into that? That's a big leap.

I don't know about that, you sure about that? Are you sure about that? So he had a full plan and that he is setting into motion that he's like, OK, you want to fuck with me because I didn't pay you what you are rightfully owed? That's, that's what I love.

He's like, Oh, oh, what, you want to be paid, what you are rightfully owed, Sir, how dare you? No, no, you're going to bring me to court to get money that I owe you, huh?

No, I'm going to fuck with you, and he's like, I'm going to destroy your reputation. And it became even clearer when they found a letter he had sent to his own son in April, just after the pamphlet had been published. And in that letter, he said, I have at last got Jeremy in a fix and the Rouge and villain knows it well.

How he will act now will soon be seen at all events. He now knows if he ruins me, I can him, or you would not, or you would not have seen him as you have. But I do not want anyone know this, except for your wife and her aunt.

So he's basically being like, I put it out there, he knows now you fuck with me, I fuck with you harder, yeah. And he's saying, like, basically, he knows I can ruin him no matter what, even if he's correct in what he's asserting.

OK, and he's like, I don't want anyone to know that, I'm pulling this shit, OK, which is like, you're just outing yourself all over the place. The thing I'm like, you don't want anyone to know this. But sounds like we all know a big old case of the dumb.

But over the summer and into the fall of 1848, Rush got to scheming and scheming, and scheming. And all he wanted to do was get out of those leases with Jeremy, because he was like, get me out of here. And he enlisted the help of none other than Thomas, Jeremy and John Larner. I knew we weren't done with them yet. And in a letter from October 3rd, 1848, Rush laid out his plan to them, vaguely hinting at the idea of retaking Stanfield Hall.

And he figured what we can do is that Thomas, Jeremy and John Larner will take possession of it, their family. So, he said, after the new possessors take possession of Stanfield Hall. This whole plan would mean that they now agree to new terms for his tenancy leases at a much lower rate. So he said, Help me take over this place and give me a lower rate on my tenancy. Exactly OK, help me take over the place.

You get Stanfield Hall and then by taking over Stanfield Hall, you take on my tenancy agreements. You give me a lower rate and we all win. OK, which is to them sounds good. Sound like a good plan, I would think.

But they weren't exactly confident in Rush's ability to prove that Thomas Jeremy was the rightful heir to the family estate. Because he's just not plain and simple. And they're like, we've. We've been down this road many times. And the court just said, Nah, so the two of them said, No, thank you.

Which is shocking. They said, we've had enough, so they were like, No, thank you, we're good. But then James Rush produced what he claimed to be George Preston's Reverend, George Preston's the Father, his original will, which he said named Thomas Jeremy as the heir.

That doesn't even make any sense. That's not his child, exactly like that, would never say that James Rush had forged this document only a couple of days before this.

Correct So? The forged documents apparently were witnessed being forged by Rush's mistress, Emily Sandford. The plot thickens, baby. And even though they were clearly forged and that Emily had watched the whole thing go down, Thomas and John were like, Sounds good to me. That seems like something you could prove.

So they're like, let's go, we'll help you with this. So in the weeks before the actual. Because they weren't just planning to just take over Stanfield Hall, their plan was to kill Isaac Jeremy. Oh, they needed to get him out of the way forever.

So in the weeks before this all happened and they, I think what their plan was was to, like, take over the hall. But Rush's plan, I believe all along, was to get him, get him gone, right. So in the weeks before this all happened, Rush started showing some unusual behavior. He would go out late at night with his gun and he would claim he was looking for poachers on the property.

But his mistress there, Emily, was like he would just go trudging off with his gun, and it was like, not something he did. She was like, I think he was losing it, yeah. And on the morning of November 28th, he instructed a local farmhand to please lay a path of straw from Rush's homestead on his leased land. All the way towards the fields behind Stanford Hall.

That's sketchy. Stanfield Hall, excuse me. And he said, He so, and he was like, you do that while me and my family go into town for the afternoon. And later, it was revealed that he had actually instructed this young farmhand to scatter the hay so that it would make sure not to leave footprints.

When he walked from his place to the Stanfield Hall, I had a feeling that's where you were going with that now. When they came back from an afternoon out, Emily Sanford, his mistress, began making dinner. And Rush told her There's just time for me to go into the garden and fire off my gun.

And she was like, What at what? He was like, Can you just eat my dinner, motherfucker? He didn't say what he was shooting at or why he was going out to shoot, He just said, there's time.

There's, there's time. And she was like, Nah, dinner's ready, motherfucker. He's like, Oh shit, Emily, I can shoot my gun for like, a little bit, a couple minutes.

There's like, time. He's like a child and she's like, where though? and he's like, in the garden? and she's like, at one.

He's like nothing in particular, just shooting, just shooting, just shooting for shooting's sake.

That's all weird. So she was just like, Aye, aye, captain, like, out you go. And when he came back a short time later for dinner, Emily noticed he seemed very irritated, much more irritated than when he had left Emily. Get out of there, babe.

And yeah, and so he also brought up this weird story, he said. I've been thinking a good deal about the story we read the other day about the Scottish Chief. And what he was referring to was a well-known parable about the Battle of Bennockburn by author Robert Bruce. OK, and he said, I've tried several times and the next time perhaps I shall be successful.

Hmm. And he was like, she was like, What the fuck are you talking about? And she later said that he appeared extremely agitated, and she supposed him to be in tears, though she couldn't understand why he was rambling, crying, crying. It's almost in tears, like, very agitated.

He was like, What the fuck's going on, poor Emily? Sometime between seven and eight p...m. Just after they finished dinner, James stood up from the table, didn't say a fucking word, but just went into his bedroom. Dressed himself in a dark cloak, donned a mask to cover his face. No, then armed himself with a pistol and just left the house without saying anything.

Put a mask on and Emily just watched this entire thing, which I'm like, Emily, get out of there, come on, girl, like, you gotta do something here. So he just leaves and puts on like a disguise, like a dark cloak, a mask.

That's scary, which I guess the mask was like a face mask with like, whiskers on it or some shit. What? Yeah, now that happens on the property.

Where are we? And at Sanfield Hall? The Jeremy family had just finished up dinner, some sources say they were having a small dinner party. But either way, they had just finished up dinner a little before 8 p..m. And Isaac had just hung out at the dinner table. And Isaac Jr.

And his wife went to the parlor for tea, OK and the like. Workers began clearing dishes and all that fun stuff. And Isaac Sr. got up, left the room and he went out onto the porch to get some air, which is something he literally always did after dinner.

OK, it was a very routine thing for him. This was almost like a ritual after dinner for him now, having been employed by the family for many, many years. James Bloomfield Rush would have definitely known that at this same time. Every night after dinner, he would be out there on the porch a little before 8 p..m. Oh, no, I'm scared.

So as soon as Isaac Sr. went out the door and onto the porch, Rush stepped out from the shadows, raised a pistol and fired a single shot into his chest. Without saying a word, the bullet passed through his heart and knocked him onto his back, and he died instantly. Oh, that's so awful.

Then James Rush entered the house from the side door and passed the main staircase. And as he did, he dropped two pieces of paper from his cloak, so he was messy already, OK. And he moved through the house and was spotted by the butler, who was frightened by the sight of a gun. And ran back into the darkened hallway and hid himself out of view because he was scared.

Imagine, yeah, now. As James Rush passed through one door into the main hall, Isaac Jr. came out of the parlor and they just looked at each other in silence. And then Rush raised the gun and shot him in the chest. Oh, he dropped to the floor, and he also died instantly.

Oh my God. Now, obviously, people are hearing the sounds of gunshots happening. So Isaac Jr.'s wife ran into the hall from the parlor. By the way, she's pregnant. I Yeah, I thought you had said that.

And just missed rush as he entered into the dining room. As she ran from there, she found her husband's body and she screamed, so her scream drew one of the maids. Eliza. Chastney or Chastney? It's, but it's seen both ways in different sources. She ran into the hall, and the two of them are standing in the hallway, freaking out. And Rush comes out of the dining room, sees the two women, raises the pistol and shoots twice.

He hit Mrs Jeremy in the arm, She's the pregnant wife, Oh my God, and hit Eliza Chastney in the leg.

Both of them fell to the floor and they both tried to pretend they were dead. Oh, now, he figured he had killed the whole family, right? So he left the house through the same side door. They went into flood, into the fields and made his way back to his homestead.

Remember, via that hay covered path that had been laid out? But as he did this, he. He was spotted by several workers who lived on the estate and had been drawn out of their homes on the on the property. By the sound, noise of gunshots and screams, does he still have his cloak and his mask on? He does. They all saw a black cloaked man escaping into the fields.

OK, now, but the thing would be Emily saw him put on that cloak, right? And so fearing the house was being, you know, attacked by the same kind of like, we're going to take over shit.

A stable hand made his way to the edge of the property, swam across the moat to get to the house because it does have a moat. Hell yeah. And went to the nearby home of a man named Coleman. Who sent the message to the Norwich police and they, you know, let them know what had happened. Aye, aye, aye. So, after sending help for help from Norwich, Mr.

Coleman, the neighbor, gathered other neighbors and they all made their way to Stanfield Hall to just try to help however they could. And when they got there, they found Isaac Sr. dead dead on the front porch, Isaac Jr. dead on the floor in the main hallway, just outside the house.

And nearby, they found Eliza Chastney, who was wounded in the leg. And by that time, the other workers had carried Isaac Jr.'s wife upstairs to a bedroom and were doing their best to treat her. Wound in her arm because she was bleeding heavily and the up of the upper part of her arm was really badly damaged.

And they carried both men into the parlor, both the bodies of the two Isaac Jeremy men. And they noticed singed clothing around the bullet wounds, which indicated that they had been shot at pretty close range, although they had been through a wild ordeal. Isaac Jr.'s wife and Mrs Chastney both both said they thought they recognized the shooter and they said it's James Bloomfield Rush.

How do you think they knew so he was wearing a fake beard, a mask and a cloak? But they said that they knew his body type and they knew how he held certain things and how he walked. And yeah, and they were like, we know that that was him.

He had, like, a specific way about him. So, when the telegraph was sent to the Norwich police, it included a note from the local magistrate, Mr. Canne, instructing them to apprehend James Bloomfield. Rush Damn no. Police made their way to Stanfield Hall while Rush ran to his house a little after 9 p...m. Knocked on the door to be let in by Emily.

There was no light in the front room. Because you have to remember, this is 1800.

It's not like they flicked on the light. And so Emily knew, only knew that it was James. Entering the house, didn't see how he was dressed or what he was carrying, she said. He went right upstairs, directly upstairs, and when he came back downstairs, he wasn't wearing any boots, any outdoor attire. And he instructed her to light a fire and go to bed.

OK, but before she retired for the evening, Rush said. Quote If any inquiries made about me, say I was not out more than 10 minutes. Oh so. A few hours later, Emily was awoken by a loud banging at the door and opened it to find Rush, who was now coming back. He had left, OK.

And he was trembling and seemed very upset, and he said, Now you be firm and remember that I was only out 10 minutes. Oh, he told her again, this time, she said in a much more aggressive tone. So he is now returned at 9 p...m.

After murdering this whole family, yeah, we're trying to. He has taken off everything that he wore, he's come downstairs, told her to light a fire and to go directly to bed. Don't pass go.

Go to bed. So she was like, Cool, I'll just go up. And as he does this, he tells her I was out 10 minutes. If anyone else, she's like, got it, she goes to bed.

Then, hours later, is awoken by banging at the door. It's him arriving back from somewhere. I thought you had Misspoke. I was like, Wait what, he had gone out again.

And then he had said, By the way, remember, I was only gone 10 minutes, but more aggressive. And she's like, What the fuck is going on? So, by the morning, police had completely surrounded the Rush homestead. And as soon as they saw the first lantern lit inside, they summoned a stable boy named Savory and told him to call Rush to the door. So, as you know, Rush, of course, said what?

Like, how could I ever be at fault for the mayhem that happened at Stanfield Hall? And he said, Good God, I hope they do not think it was me. And he said this to Emily in front of everybody, and he said, It is rather a serious charge, yeah.

And Emily's like, What the fuck am I supposed to say here? And upstairs, in the main bedroom? Investigators started searching and they found two guns in a closet, along with Rush's black cloak and boots, and both of them were wet. Like he had been walking through a dewy field, like, I'm glad you're dumb. But I thought when he left again, it was to discard those things.

And in front of the police, they heard Rush say to Emily, I'm accused of murdering Jeremy and his son. And he said, But you and Savory can clear me for. He washed my boots at half past five and you know, I didn't go out. So now he's trying to get her to lie for him. And in all the confusion and just mayhem that was happening here, and probably the stress, Emily had forgotten exactly what she was supposed to say to the police. So she told the investigators that, yes, James had gone out the previous evening because at first he had told her to say that.

Yeah, but he was, and then, she said, but he was only out for about a quarter of an hour. So she's added a little time on that. You were supposed to say ten minutes.

And Rush is listening to this, and he stops her and says. I was not out more than ten minutes. And you know, I had my slip shoes on, so he's like, I was not wearing those boots and I was only out for ten minutes. Uh oh, and for some reason, and thank goodness, Emily got a little brave and she said, I don't know if you had or not.

I did not see you put your boots on, she said. Fuck you, I'm not playing this game. I'm not going to lie for you, she said. I didn't see you put them on.

Good for her, so. During questioning, James Rush repeated his story several times over, saying that Emily was his alibi. But he, he definitely acknowledged that he and the Jeremy family had not been on good terms in recent years. He was like, I'm not going to lie about that, yeah.

He said I have no doubt I shall be suspected because we have been on such bad terms. But, he said, But lately, the old one and I have been more friendly, but the young one was my greatest enemy. I was like, I don't know if I should say that, Yeah, either way, both of them are dead, my guy.

And when they had no more questions, James Bloomfield Rush was taken into custody. He was transported to the local jail Wynmanham. I think it's Wynmanham Bridewell. And he was questioned further by the magistrates. Now, Rush was pretty much identified as the shooter by, like many people.

A traditional investigation proved kind of unnecessary at that point, but once the bodies had been removed from Stanfield Hall and the initial chaos had kind of subsided. Police officers did begin an investigation into the house, and that's when they discovered the papers that had dropped out of Rush's cloak. When he had entered. I forgot about those. Yeah, he's a mess.

And the two papers appeared to be the covers of a book, and on the back of one was written a note. This note said There are seven of us here, three of us outside and four inside the hall, all armed as you see us too. If any of you servants offer to leave the premises or to follow, you will be shot dead. Therefore, all of you keep in the Servants Hall, and you nor anyone else will take any harm. For. We are only come to take possession of the Stanfield Hall property.

OK, so they were going to try to make it look like another seized kind of thing, yeah, and it was signed Thomas Jeremy, the owner.

What so Thomas? Jeremy? Oh oh, ok, yeah, that guy. Yeah, I know it's hard.

No, no, no, no, I don't believe you for being like, for a second, I was like, Who now? Because, remember, they had that whole plan, Thomas and John were going to take it over.

So he went against the plan entirely one night, like he took it a little into his own hands, sounds like he went a little so. News of the murders were reported in the press a day or two later, and the sensational language being indicative of Isaac Jeremy's important role in the community. So The Times, London's Paper of Record described the killings as the most atrocious murders ever perpetrated in Norfolk, or perhaps in any other English county.

I don't know, so obviously his position is what's making this the most atrocious murder, of course. Similarly, the Liverpool Mercury referred to the scene at the Hall as the dreadful and mysterious tragedy. Oh my God.

Now, the coroner began his examination of the bodies, and the police in Norwich shifted their focus from Stanfield Hall to now James Rush's homestead. The initial search of the home turned up a clearly wet cloak and a set of clearly wet boots. Also a pair of recently fired guns, which suggested that Rush could have been involved. But the discoveries made on the second search left little doubt that he was responsible. In the closet in Rush's bedroom, investigators found a woman's black wig and long face veil hidden in a box at the back of the closet.

That's weird. In the same closet, they also found forged documents that Rush had used to convince Thomas, Jeremy and John Larner to participate in the crimes with him. That's a big yikes, yeah.

Another search of the home. The investigators found additional disguises, including a black wig of a particular make, with mustachios and whiskers coming round and under the chin. Mustachios. You say, mustachios. So he had all these fucking disguises hidden in his closet, like a weirdo. Yeah, that's creepy.

Maybe he's just a Halloween enthusiast, I don't think so now. On November 30th, a jury was brought together for the coroner's inquest and they viewed the bodies and heard the results of the coroner's examination. And they also heard a number from a number of the staff who was at Stanfield Hall on the night of the murders? The butler who hid when he first saw them, James Watson, told the jury At the time I saw the man passing the corner, it occurred to me that it was Mr.

Rush I knew Mr. Rush perfectly well. The man I saw was like Mr. Rush in size, height and in his walk.

And Watson also told the jury that Rush was in the habit of entering the house through the servant's door at the side of the building, where the killer had also entered. Right, and he knew that, he said. The reason that this is so pertinent is, he said, that the door was never locked before 9 p...m.

Oh, and he knew that, he said. The cook, who was also at the estate that evening, also said a similar thing. He said The moment I saw the man, it struck me, it was Mr.

Rush, who had very frequently within the last five months been at the hall. The man was short and stout. He held his head a little on one side. Sorry, I just have to answer this.

Hello, the moment I saw the man, it struck me it was Mr. Rush, who had very frequently within the last five months, been at the hall. The man was short and stout, he held his head a little on one side, just in the way, Mr.

Rush carries. It is a very particular way of walking and standing. In my own mind, I think it was. It is impossible. I can be mistaken in my opinion.

I had such an opportunity of seeing his person that I cannot be mistaken, although I cannot, from not having seen his face, positively swear it was him. OK, so a third witness was a sheriff's officer named Mr. Bacon, who, hell yeah, so gave evidence, and this is a quote, gave evidence as to the certain expressions of Mr.

Rush, indicating revengeful feeling towards Mr. Jeremy. Now, the most important testimony came from Emily. Oh, so. She quickly abandoned any kind of alibi that he tried to force on her. Under questioning from police, she refused to provide that alibi.

And initially, she told investigators she had been quote reading a book, which interested her very much, and so she did not keep a very good, accurate account of the time. OK, so? She said she couldn't be sure how long he had been out of the house, but they pressed her and she caved and told investigators. Rush Quote was absent from the house all the evening of the murder. And when he came home, he appeared to be in a state of great agitation and rushed into the house, saying he was very ill now. According to Emily, after he had gone into his bedroom, she peered through the keyhole and witnessed him removing the various pieces of disguise. Because, remember, when he came home, she said she couldn't see him very well because there was no light.

He just rushed upstairs, right, but she looked through that keyhole and saw him taking off all the pieces of the disguise. And she explained that he had pretended to go out looking for poachers that evening, though she very much doubted that. That was what he was doing when he left the house. MM hmm.

So her statement was given to the police, and the magistrate asked whether Rush had any questions or anything to say in response. And he said, No. She has said enough to hang me already. Oh, that was his response. Damn, she got so.

During the inquest, the coroner happily reported that both women were expected to survive. That's good, and despite the severity of the wounds to their arm and leg, yeah, he hoped that they would be able to avoid any amputation.

Wow. A few days later, though, the situation definitely changed for Mrs Jeremy, who shot in the left arm above the elbow. There was so much damage it had shattered the bone in several places.

And the surgeons had to amputate her arm near the shoulder as she's pregnant, pregnant, holy shit now. After hearing all the evidence, the jury left the inquest just for a little bit of time to discuss what they heard. And they returned with a verdict of willful murder against James Bloomfield Rush and a warrant was issued for his arrest, as well as the arrest of a key witness, Emily Sanford.

Why did she get arrested? They were already in custody, so the warrant went out just because she was there and she had initially lied. Now, on March 29th, 1849. The trial began at the Court of Assizes at Norwich Castle, which was presided over, Yeah, in a Castle, presided over by Magistrate Baron Rolfe. There was a ton of news coverage about this, a lot of public interest.

So it was packed. In fact, admittance into the courtroom was by ticket only. Wow, and by 8 a..m it was like, packed full, damn.

Acting on behalf of the Crown were Sergeant Biles Prendergast and Evans James Bloomfield. Rush was acting as his own attorney. Oh, no, honey. Now. In addition to testimony, the jury was going to see evidence that included, you know, a ton of stuff. But some of them were the forged documents, the drawings of the property, floor plans, scale models of Stanfield Hall and Rush's farmhouse.

They'd all been created for the occasion and before opening, statements were given, the charges were read for the court. And this is when Rush was asked to step forward and repeat his plea, and he replied Not guilty. He was described as resolute and set.

But his hands trebled excessively, not only at first, but during the day, reporters also said. His shoulders support a short bull neck on which a large and massive head, which a craniologist would declare indicative of the possession of strong animal passions and considerable intellectual power is set for is firmly set in such a way as to render it rather difficult for its owner to look straight before him. So his head was slightly crooked, slightly to one side, just like the staffers said. The person who came in and killed all those people had, yeah, now. During the jury selection, the name John Beals was called and the prosecution objected, and this potential juror was dismissed.

And in response to this, Rush interrupted to ask why the man had been dismissed, and the judge explained it was because the prosecution objected. And Rush said, I wish to make one observation to the jury. I shall not challenge any of them, but I hope if any of them have any unfair influence in this case, they will retire of themselves. So what he had wanted was for his comments to the jury to emphasize his cooperation and how he wanted this whole thing to be fair.

Yeah, you know, because he's so innocent, he just wants all this to go the right way. But he didn't understand how the process worked, which just made him seem dumb. Yeah, because that's like the whole point.

That's that's what they're doing right now, exactly. And it's like, So now you're going to defend yourself. So now you've already stepped into this, looking very unprepared with this whole thing, yeah.

So that's not good. And this was demonstrated again just a few minutes later. Because he asked the judge, My Lord, may I make a few observations before the council makes his opening speech. And the Rolfe replied This is not the right time to do that. You'll have an opportunity hereafter, yeah.

So he doesn't even know how this all works, and he's going to need an attorney. Yeah, so they did. The jury selection and Sergeant Biles took his place in front of the courtroom and began his opening remarks. So the prosecutor laid out all the evidence against James Rush and said about the year 1844, the late Mr.

Jeremy advanced to Mr. Rush considerable, considerable sums of money upon the Potash farm, or Potash farm, who knows, the balance of which was coming due just days before the murders occurred. OK, So he was going to have to pay this debt days before the murders happened, and lacking the money to pay what was owed to Jeremy. Sergeant Biles explained that Rush had intended to kill the Jeremy family to avoid, to avoid any of the negative consequences of his debt. That makes sense.

Now, as evidence of motive and intent. Sergeant Biles read aloud from the letters exchanged between Rush and his son, sent just after the civil trial between Jeremy and Rush. For unpaid fees. And also showed the forged documents intended to mislead the jury as to who was the rightful heir of the Jeremy estate and the ownership, and like, who should take ownership of Stanfield Hall? Those had been discovered, like we said, hidden in a box in Rush's closet, suspicious sergeant Biles told the jury. Now, gentlemen, I will call your attention to the contents of this pamphlet as showing you two things. The state of the prisoner's mind and that he contemplated taking some steps with reference to the claim of these persons to the Stanfield Hall property. But I shall also put in a letter, put in a letter in the handwriting of the prisoner in order to show his feelings towards the late Mr.

Jeremy So, as far as the prosecution was concerned, the case was pretty simple against Rush. He owed a ton of money to Jeremy and he couldn't pay. Rather than find a way to get the money or try to arrange some sort of better deal, he just came up with a plan to kill. The Jeremy family conspire with Thomas, Jeremy and John Larner to forge the documents, and it would ultimately benefit everybody involved.

It's pretty black and white to me, yeah. His evidence to support this theory was pretty strong. And they found the recently fired guns in Rush's bedroom closet, along with the boots, the cloak, the disguises, all of that. And finally, most importantly, they had Emily's testimony, right.

Which not only contradicted what Rush was saying about that night, but it also.

It fit the timeline, yeah. It led directly to a lot of the evidence that was being presented in court, including the forged documents that were hidden in a very secret location. So, once the prosecution had finished presenting their case, James Bloomfield rush rose and began what became a 14 hour speech.

Oh, no, in his defense.

Fourteen hours. How do you? he like? Consecutively? Yes, fourteen hours.

How do you even talk that long? And this was described by the press as quote, without making any impression whatsoever in his favor. His address was full of repetitions and everything really material might have been said in a quarter of the time. So he just fucking rambled for 14 hours, fourteen hours.

Which probably pissed everyone off. Unbelievable. Yeah, at that point, I'd be like, Well, you're guilty. Yeah, you're guilty, no matter what.

Because, fuck this, you're guilty of being an asshole, yeah, now. In his version of the events, he was quote innocent, but admitted that he knew something about was about to take place at the hall before the night of the murders, according to him. A day before. He had been approached by Jeremy and Larner Thomas Jeremy and John Larner, who wanted to enlist him in their plan to take Sanfield Hall by force.

OK, just as they attempted to do years earlier. He was like, Remember, they've done this before? Of course they're going to do it again. But he said, No, no, I won't help you with that.

Now he's flipped it and the following evening, he had gone out after dinner to check the grounds for poachers. As he obviously did all the time, even though Emily was like, he didn't do that all the time. But when he got to the edge of his property, he felt ill and decided to turn back. And then he heard a pistol go off and then a second shot and it caused him to run back into his house.

OK, now, he said after his So. After his rambling and exhaustive speech, he began making several complaints to the judge and the jury about, among other things, the way he was treated in the press by them and by the magistrates. And by 8 p...m. that evening, the judge had finally had enough and adjourned the court.

It was like, I'm done listening. I'm surprised they let him go on that long before doing that. Yeah, and they adjourned for a few days, they didn't come back for a few days.

And then when they did, Rush called a bunch of witnesses, all of whom provided testimony that was irrelevant, pretty contradictory to what would help him and all. None of them were contradictory to the evidence that was presented by the prosecution, so none of it helped Wild.

Because it's black and white here. So, Rush rested his case after six days, and Judge Barron Rolfe began summarizing the case for the court. And, according to the press, the process was repeatedly interrupted by the prisoner, who attempted to correct him and to give different versions of the evidence. Wow.

And finally, he dismissed the jury to review and deliberate now, given how sensational the crimes had been and how crazy this trial had been. The audience in the court. They all waited like they wanted to hear this. Then they thought they were going to, like, wait for a while to hear this. Like, they thought all this was going to build up. But the jury returned just five minutes later with a guilty verdict.

Of course, because they were like, Fuck, yeah, fuck. That. Rush was pissed and yelled, I am innocent all the same, and God almighty knows it. So I don't know when you got there, man. Everyone went into a tizzy. But order had to be restored.

And the judge addressed Rush directly, he said. James Bloomfield Rush. After a trial unusually protracted, you have been found guilty of the charge of willful murder. A crime the highest any human being can perpetrate on another, the deepest, under any circumstances of extenuation. But I regret to say that in your case, there is everything which could add a deeper dye to guilt. The most horrible, it appears from letters which you yourself put in that to the father of the unfortunate victim of your malice, you owe a deep debt of gratitude.

You commenced a career of crime by endeavoring to cheat your landlord. You followed it up by making the unfortunate girl whom you had subdued the tool whereby you should commit forgery. And having done that, you terminated your guilty career by the murder of the son and grandson of your friend and benefactor. More cannot be said. It, unfortunately, sometimes happens that great guilt is too nearly connected with something that is calculated to dazzle the mind.

But unfortunately, in your case, you have made vice as loathsome, as loathsome as it is terrible. Whoa beautiful, very poetic, very poetic.

Rush immediately tried to argue with the judge again. No, I get the final word, and the judge cut him off and said, You have been convicted on testimony. So clear. The observation and comment are unnecessary. Wow.

So he's like, I don't want to hear shit from you, it's black and white that you did this. And with that, he was removed from the court and taken back to his cell now, after the reading of the verdict. James Bloomfield Rush was sentenced to be hanged on the grounds of Norwich Castle on April 23rd, 1849. And it was reported that while he was waiting for the execution date, he sat quietly in his cell and didn't have any visitors.

He wouldn't let anyone in him. But the night before his execution, he received a short note from one of his children Oh, that's sad, I forgot that he had kids, yeah.

On April 23rd, the excitement that had surrounded the initial trial seemed to have come back. Because now we got ourselves an 1800s execution. And you know, people love that shit. So. Apparently, crowds of individuals from both sexes had been hurrying throughout the morning, from all parts of the county and even far beyond it. To the awful scene of ignominious death. Wow, that was from the The Caledonian Mercury Paper in 1849..

So a little after 12 p.

M.

He was let out of his cell and he walked past all the onlookers and led to the gallows. And in the days leading up to this, he had tried to persuade anyone who listened that he was innocent, but nobody believed him. And because of that, when he asked if he had any? When he was asked if he had anything to say before his execution, he said No. And all he did was simply repeat the Lord's prayer to himself quietly. While the lever was pulled and the floor dropped out beneath him, and he was killed instantly.

Wow, he had no family member willing to claim his body.

James Bloomfield Rush was buried on the grounds of Norwich Castle and after his death, the press reported, thus was closed. The life of him, whose murderous deeds and other wicked acts have excited universal abhorrence, and of whom, it may be said, England never furnished his parallel.

That's haunting. So, just like as a closing thing here, a death mask of James Bloomfield Rush is on display at the Welcome Collection in London. I saw that, yeah.

Staffordshire Potteries produced collectible figures of Rush and Sanford. Emily, his mistress. I don't know about that. Plus the locations of the farm, their homestead and Stanfield Hall and Norwich Castle, so you could get collectible collectible figures of these things. Interesting.

He was also Rush himself, was made into a wax figure and was at Madame Tussauds. Wow, because, remember, there was a time when Madame Tussauds had a Chamber of Horrors section. We had a couple of other people that have been in that section.

Yeah, from long, long ago, like 1800s, that's creepy. Yeah, they had a Chamber of Horrors section that would have like murderers and in like crime scenes and shit.

He was on display in that from 1849 until 1971.

Wow, yeah, that's wild. There was several, like, you know, I think there was a novel made about this case.

There was, it was, the inspiration for a film from 1948 called Blanche Fury, which starred Valerie Hobson and Stuart Granger. Listen to that. And last but not least, Charles Dickens was very intrigued by these murders. Random.

He was there for the execution, he was present for it. I think I feel like he's been present at other executions. Charles Dickens loved an execution. Yeah, I think he was.

He was at a couple, you're right, yeah, he went later, went to Stanfield's Hall because you could, you can still go, yeah.

Yeah, still out. I mean, I think it's like a private residence now, yes.

And don't go there, don't go there. Yeah, don't do that, but you could before, like, actually go and see it.

Right, right, and he called it, which this is such a fucking talk, this is a poet like author way of saying it. He called it. Quote A grand place for a scoundrel's exit. Oh, that's, that's nice.

You got a grand place for a scoundrel's exit that's deep, what a what a thought. And that is the story of the murders at Stanfield Hall. Wow.

What a what a wild ride it was because I really felt like Thomas and John. Yeah, I thought they were going to be like the the key apples in the story. Yeah, the main baddies, no, the big bads, if you will.

And then they flip James on his ear because he's the one who stops them the first time. Yeah, and you don't think he's coming back? No, no, I had no idea. And then all of a sudden you're like, Guess what?

You're like, Well, shit, James, that's crazy, you really fucked me up. I'm going to, I'm going to go have a glass of coffee after that, that's me.

A glass of coffee I just said, Just go get a glass of coffee, a nice mug of dead sled, baby dead sled. Well, we hope you keep listening, and we hope you keep it.

But that's the way that you don't go buy our coffee because it's so yummy. It's going to be so fun, it's going to be coffee and delicious, yum.

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