2024-06-12 00:14:55
NPR's Up First is the news you need to start your day. The three biggest stories of the day, with reporting and analysis from NPR News — in 10 minutes. Available weekdays at 6:30 a.m. ET, with hosts Leila Fadel, Steve Inskeep, Michel Martin and A Martinez. Also available on Saturdays at 9 a.m. ET, with Ayesha Rascoe and Scott Simon. On Sundays, hear a longer exploration behind the headlines with Ayesha Rascoe on "The Sunday Story," available by 8 a.m. ET. Subscribe and listen, then support your local NPR station at donate.npr.org.<br><br><em>Support NPR's reporting by subscribing to Up First+ and unlock sponsor-free listening. Learn more at plus.npr.org/upfirst</em>
President Biden says he'll accept the outcome after a jury convicted his son, Hunter, on
three felonies.
How are Republicans reacting to the verdict after calling the Justice Department biased?
I'm Steve Inskeep with Rob Schmitz, and this is Up First from NPR News.
House Republicans are demanding that the head of the Justice Department turn over audio
recording of the president's deposition for mishandling classified documents.
If the attorney general chooses to defy Congress and not produce the audio recordings, he must
face the consequences of his actions.
What would those consequences be?
And are you waiting for interest rates to drop before buying a house or car?
You may have to wait a little longer.
It's just going to be a slow grind in terms of how much inflation cools.
Stay with us.
We'll give you the news you need to start your day.
Support for this podcast and the following message come from WISE, the app that makes
managing your money in different currencies easy.
With WISE, you can send and spend money internationally at the mid-market exchange rate.
No guesswork and no hidden fees.
Learn more about how WISE could work for you at WISE.com.
For a while now, you've probably been hearing about book bands, how they're gaining momentum
everywhere in Texas, in Missouri, Florida, and Pennsylvania.
On the Code Switch podcast, we're taking a look at why.
Why are so many books suddenly considered so dangerous to kids?
Listen to our new series on the Code Switch podcast from MBR.
How does the brain process memories?
Why is AI a solution and a problem for our climate?
What is leadership in 2025 and beyond?
The TED Radio Hour explores the biggest questions and the most complicated ideas of our time
with the world's greatest thinkers.
Listen now to the TED Radio Hour from NPR.
President Biden made a quick, unexpected trip to Delaware yesterday to support his son.
Yeah, the president traveled to an Air National Guard base in Delaware, and on the tarmac,
he hugged Hunter Biden, who a federal jury had just convicted on felony gun charges.
Hunter denied his drug addiction when filling out a form to buy a firearm.
The trial revealed many details of his addiction and persuaded a jury.
NPR Justice Correspondent Ryan Lucas attended every single day of his trial.
Ryan, good morning.
Good morning.
You've reported elsewhere on the evidence against Biden and the verdict.
Now we have the president's reaction.
He says he's a dad, too.
What is the toll this has had on the Biden family?
So look, this case against Hunter Biden was brought by special counsel David Weiss.
And Weiss spoke a bit after the verdict yesterday.
Here's a bit of what he said.
Ultimately, this case was not just about addiction, a disease that haunts families across the
United States, including Hunter Biden's family.
This case was about the illegal choices defendant made while in the throes of addiction.
Still, Hunter's addiction struggles were really the central feature of the trial.
And members of the Biden family were in the front row of the courtroom every day of the
trial.
Hunter's wife was there.
First Lady Jill Biden and other family members showed up for several days as well.
And at times they were in tears listening to the ugly sordid testimony about Hunter's
addiction to crack cocaine.
Now, the government introduced the evidence to make their case to the jury, and ultimately
the jury found that evidence convincing and convicted Hunter on all charges.
The president, in his statement yesterday, noted that a lot of families in this country
have loved ones who have battled addiction.
And interestingly enough, the degree to which addiction hits American families was apparent
during jury selection for Hunter's trial when some of the members of the jury said that
they had either friends or family who had struggled with addiction.
You know, Republicans had been demanding investigations of the Bidens for years.
How have they responded?
Well, it's interesting.
The response from congressional Republicans has varied.
Representative Thomas Massey from Kentucky, for example, he said on X that Hunter might
deserve to be in jail for something, but purchasing a gun is not it.
Speaker Mike Johnson said on X that Hunter was only prosecuted because House Republicans
had sounded the alarm.
And he called on the Justice Department to investigate the Biden family.
Now, some of that sentiment is rooted, of course, in anger over the criminal cases against
former President Trump, including his recent conviction on state charges in New York.
Trump's legal troubles have fed into Republican claims that the Justice Department targets
Republicans, but it goes easy on Democrats.
But here with this case against Hunter, you have the son of the sitting Democratic president
charged and now convicted of federal gun crimes.
There's also the ongoing federal trial in New York against Democratic Senator Bob Menendez
on corruption charges.
And another congressional Democrat, Henry Cuellar of Texas, he was indicted last month
on corruption charges as well.
I want to know one thing you said.
There are some Democrats have insisted that Hunter Biden would not have been prosecuted
for the statement on a form except for the political pressure by Republicans.
You just said, Speaker Mike Johnson agrees with this.
He was prosecuted because Republicans demanded it.
Does Hunter Biden appeal this conviction?
We don't have a definitive answer to that right now.
He certainly challenged many aspects of the indictment and pretrial motions, including
on Second Amendment grounds.
Yesterday, his attorney, Abby Lowell, said they respect the jury's decision, but they'll
continue to vigorously pursue all the legal challenges that are available to Hunter.
Now, as for what's next, the judge in Delaware did not set a sentencing date yesterday for
the gun conviction.
She said she'd do so later.
But there's another trial already on the horizon for Hunter Biden.
Remember, Special Counsel Weiss also charged Hunter Biden with tax crimes.
That is a separate case.
It's in California.
He faces nine counts there related to his failure to pay taxes on millions of dollars
in income.
And that case is currently scheduled to go to trial in September.
That's NPR's Justice Correspondent Ryan Lucas.
Thanks, Ryan.
Thank you.
The House is set to vote today on a resolution to hold Attorney General Merrick Garland in
contempt of Congress.
Republican lawmakers demanded that the Justice Department turn over audio tapes of an interview
the prosecutors conducted with President Biden.
Garland said the administration doesn't have to do that, that it would violate the separation
of powers between the president and Congress.
NPR Justice Correspondent Kerry Johnson has been following this dispute and she's on the
line now to talk more about it.
Hey, Kerry.
Good morning, Rob.
Kerry, why do Republicans want these tapes so much?
Republicans say they want these tapes because they're considering the possible impeachment
of President Biden and because they're considering an update to laws that cover how sensitive
and classified information is handled.
But really, there could be another explanation, too, that the tapes would make Biden look
and sound bad.
Remember, prosecutors decided to close this investigation of how classified information
came to be found at the home of President Biden with no charges, in part because they
said jurors could conclude Biden was a well-meaning elderly man with a poor memory.
Here's House Oversight Committee Chairman James Comer.
If the attorney general chooses to defy Congress and not produce the audio recordings, he must
face the consequences of his actions.
The attorney general has not turned over those tapes, so what are the consequences going
to be?
No one wants to be found in contempt of Congress, especially not Merrick Garland, who spent
a couple of decades as a federal judge before his current job.
But that reprimand doesn't have quite the sting it used to.
I've now covered two other attorneys general who were held in contempt, Eric Holder and
Bill Barr, and it's important to note Garland has some legal protection here.
Last month, President Biden asserted executive privilege over these tapes, so Garland won't
be prosecuted for refusing to hand them over, not that the U.S. attorney in D.C. would even
want to pursue a prosecution against Garland, who happens to be his boss.
So, Carrie, what is the Justice Department saying about this controversy?
You know, the attorney general tends to be a guy who does his talking on paper or in
courtrooms.
But over the past few weeks, Merrick Garland has really pushed back.
Here's what he had to say recently about this tapes dispute.
We have gone to extraordinary lengths to ensure that the committees get responses to their
legitimate requests.
But this is not one.
To the contrary, this is one that would harm our ability in the future to successfully
pursue sensitive investigations.
Garland says DOJ has already turned over written transcripts of the same interviews the Republicans
want with the special prosecutor, and that handing over audio could really make it harder
for future prosecutors to interview people in the White House.
He's also blasting attacks on the Justice Department, saying people are making false
claims about DOJ being political when it's really the critics who are trying to put prosecutors
in the middle of politics here.
The attorney general took the unusual step of writing an opinion piece in the Washington
Post this week.
There he said disagreements about politics are totally normal, but lying and conspiracy
theories are really not.
The odds are low the Biden administration does not want to give them up.
Media groups and conservative groups like the Heritage Foundation have sued to get access
to the tapes, but the case is taking a long time to get through the court system.
Right now, it seems unlikely the tapes would be released in time for them to show up in
campaign ads or Republican fundraising pitches before the presidential election in November.
That's NPR's Kerry Johnson.
Thank you.
My pleasure.
Okay, it's time for a status check on inflation.
Yeah, the Federal Reserve completes a meeting this afternoon, and the policymakers are expected
to keep interest rates where they are, which is comparatively high.
Okay, just in time for that Fed meeting, we also find out what happened with consumer
prices in May.
NPR's Scott Horsley has been tracking the Fed's campaign to curb inflation.
He joins us now.
Hey, Scott.
Good morning.
So, how is that campaign going?
What's happening with prices?
Lately, it has been slow going.
Inflation did come down a lot last year after topping 9% back in 2022, but in recent months,
that progress has kind of plateaued.
The annual inflation rate in April was 3.4%.
Forecasters think it was in that same ballpark in May.
We have gotten lucky with gas prices lately.
They're down about 14 cents a gallon from this time last year, so it is cheaper to gas
up your car.
But the cost to insure your car is still going up, and if you need a car loan, that's also
expensive because of those high interest rates.
Joe Bersuelas, who's chief economist at the big accounting firm RSM, thinks inflation
will eventually moderate, but he says we're going to have to be patient.
It's just going to be a slow grind in terms of how much inflation cools on a month-to-month
basis back towards the long-term 2% target.
And that means the Federal Reserve is going to take it slow and keep interest rates higher
for longer until policymakers are more confident that prices are under control.
So when are we going to catch a break on high interest rates?
Yeah, that's what anybody who's trying to buy a house or finance a business or just
carrying a balance on their credit card wants to know.
And the answer is it's going to depend on what happens with inflation.
If it does cool off during the summer, the Fed might be ready to start cutting interest
rates in September.
Investors think there's about a 50-50 chance of that.
But if inflation remains elevated, it could take longer.
A survey of Fed policymakers back in March found that, on average, they thought they'd
get three quarter-point interest rate cuts this year.
Now that looks like that might have been too optimistic.
Maybe we'll only get two cuts, or maybe none at all by year's end.
Fed policymakers will deliver some updated forecasts this afternoon of where they think
interest rates are headed.
And of course, that's going to be very closely watched.
So as we all know, it's an election year.
How is this affecting voters' attitudes about the economy?
One thing we've learned is people really, really don't like inflation.
Earlier this week, the Wall Street Journal reported on some research that found people
think a 1% jump in inflation is twice as bad as a 1% jump in unemployment.
Now, if you're out of work, you might disagree with that assessment.
But everybody's affected by rising prices, whether they're working or not.
Economist Bruce Whalis thinks we will enjoy a further slowdown in inflation over the summer
and early fall.
But keep in mind, falling inflation just means prices level off.
It doesn't mean they go back to where they used to be.
By the time we get to Election Day, people are going to feel a lot better about inflation.
But they're still going to be angry about the price shock and elevated financing costs.
Those things are simply not going to go away.
Luckily, we do have very low unemployment.
And thanks to that tight labor market, we're still getting pretty good wage gains.
Wages have been rising faster than prices for over a year now.
So people's paychecks are stretching further.
The only thing is, if wages keep going up and people keep spending that money, it makes
it harder for the Fed to get inflation under control.
That's NPR's Scott Horsley.
Thanks, Scott.
You're welcome.
And that's Up First for June 12th.
I'm Rob Schmitz.
And I'm Steve Inskeep.
Find more in-depth coverage of the stories we talked about today and more on NPR's radio
show, Morning Edition, which you can find at a radio near you.
And find your local station at npr.org.
Today's episode of Up First was edited by Christian F. Callimer, Rafael Nam, Mohamed
El-Bardisi, and Alice Wolfley.
It was produced by Ziad Butch, Ben Abrams, Christopher Thomas, and Julie Deppenbrock.
We get engineering support from Nisha Hynes, our technical director, as Carly Strange.
Join us again tomorrow.
On the TED Radio Hour, MIT psychologist Sherry Turkle.
Her latest research into the intimate relationships people are having with chatbots.
Technologies that say, I care about you, I love you, I'm here for you, take care of me.
The pros and cons of artificial intimacy.
That's on the TED Radio Hour from NPR.
You can't bring every book you own with you to the beach.
So how the heck are you going to choose what to read this summer?
NPR's Book of the Day podcast has got you covered with author interviews from across
the NPR network.
You can find the right book for your next summer read.
Listen to NPR's Book of the Day podcast wherever you get your podcasts.
v1.0.0.260408-1-a910ba6_os